Prediction of hybrid nanofluids behavior and entropy generation during the cooling of an electronic chip using the Lagrangian–Eulerian approach

Abstract

A numerical study is performed to predict the behavior of hybrid nanofluids and entropy generation in a cooling application problem using the Lagrangian-Eulerian approach. The equations governing the continuous phase (base fluid) were solved using the finite volume technique, while the discrete phase (nanoparticles) was tracked using the force balance equation of particles.

Heat transfer and thermodynamic analysis of the impact of porous media and nano‐powder types in an open cavity equipped with an electronic component

“…They discovered that as the cylinder turns counter-clockwise, the heat transfer rate rises. And many other papers have already been published [43][44][45][46] Under turbulent conditions, Yang and Hwang 47 studied the heat transmission characteristics of heat exchangers operating with porous media. They established optimum conditions for heat transmission improvements in heat exchangers.…”

“…They discovered that as the cylinder turns counter‐clockwise, the heat transfer rate rises. And many other papers have already been published 43–46 …”