Predicting suicidal ideation in a longitudinal high‐risk sample: Multilevel analyses and 12‐month trajectories

Rath, Dajana; Teismann, Tobias; Hoeller, Inken; Glaesmer, Heide; Paashaus, Laura; Schönfelder, Antje; Juckel, Georg; Forkmann, Thomas

doi:10.1002/jclp.23159

Cited by 11 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 51 publications

(81 reference statements)

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“…This study analysed data from a prospective multicentre study, longitudinally investigating predictors of suicidal ideation and behaviour over the course of 12 months. Further results from this study can be found elsewhere (Forkmann et al, 2020, b; furthermore: Brailovskaia et al, 2019; Höller et al, 2020, 2021; Lucht et al, 2020; Paashaus et al, 2019, 2020, 2021; Rath, Teismann, Hoeller, et al, 2021; Rath, Teismann, Schmitz, et al, 2021; Schönfelder et al, 2020, 2021; Teismann et al, 2021; Wannemueller et al, 2020). In the current examination, only data from the first assessment ( T 0 ) were analysed.…”

Section: Methodssupporting

confidence: 64%

Suicidal behaviour in the social environment: Does exposure moderate the relationship between an individual's own suicidal ideation and behaviour?

Roland

Höller

Forkmann

et al. 2022

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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Introduction Suicidal behaviour still cannot be sufficiently predicted. Exposure to suicidal behaviour in the personal social environment is assumed to moderate the individual's transition from suicidal ideation to suicidal behaviour within the integrated motivational–volitional model of suicidal behaviour (IMV model). This study aimed to investigate this moderating effect in a German high‐risk sample. Methods We interviewed 308 psychiatric inpatients (53% female) aged 18 to 81 years (M = 36.9, SD = 14.30) admitted after attempted suicide (53%) or due to an acute suicidal crisis (47%) regarding exposure events in their social environment. Four types of exposure events were analysed using moderation analyses: familial suicides/suicide attempts and non‐familial suicides/suicide attempts. Additionally, the numbers of reported exposure events were compared between patients with and without a recent suicide attempt as well as between patients with lifetime suicide attempts and lifetime suicidal ideation. Results Neither moderating effects of exposure events on the relationship between lifetime suicidal ideation and recent suicidal behaviour nor group differences between suicidal ideators and suicide attempters regarding the exposure events were found. Conclusions Exposure events might have differential and possibly protective effects on suicidal behaviour—depending on type and quality (intensity, personal relevance and recency) of event—and on the outcome (suicide vs. suicide attempt).

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Section: Methodssupporting

confidence: 64%

Suicidal behaviour in the social environment: Does exposure moderate the relationship between an individual's own suicidal ideation and behaviour?

Roland

Höller

Forkmann

et al. 2022

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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“…The third sample ( n = 3 08) consisted of acutely suicidal patients hospitalized at the time of the survey. Data of this sample was collected as part of the project PRESS ( Predictors of the Development of Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in Longitudinal Section : An Evaluation of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicidal Behavior in High-Risk Patients ) at the University of Duisburg-Essen, the Ruhr University Bochum, and the University of Leipzig [e.g., 36 ]. Data was collected in 13 psychiatric wards of German hospitals from September 2016 to March 2019.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding suicidal ideation–a network analysis of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire

Conrad,

Forkmann,

Schreiber

et al. 2023

PLoS ONE

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Introduction Identifying various interacting risk factors for suicidality is important to develop preventive measures. The Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicidal Behavior (IPTS) postulates suicidal ideation resulting from the occurrence of Perceived Burdensomeness (PB) and Thwarted Belongingness (TB). Suicidal behavior ultimately occurs if people have a Capability for Suicide. In past studies, the validity of TB was often not empirically confirmed, questioning which of the aspects of TB are central and related to suicidal ideation and whether applied measurement methods adequately capture the construct. Method Using a sample of 3,404 individuals from different clinical and nonclinical settings, 30% (1,023) of whom reported suicidal ideation, two network analyses were conducted on the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ) and a variable mapping suicidal ideation. Results Analyses revealed that some items of the INQ were not related to suicidal ideation and the most central items did not have the strongest associations to suicidal ideation. Conclusion Based on these results, a shortened version of the INQ with the four items that showed the strongest associations with suicidal ideation in the network analyses was suggested.

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“…Hagan et al, 2015;Talley et al, 2016;Wolford-Clevenger et al, 2019] als auch widersprechenden Befunden [z.B. Christensen et al, 2013;Baertschi et al, 2017;Forkmann et al, 2021;Rath et al, 2021].…”

Section: Interpersonale Theorie Suizidalen Verhaltensunclassified

Die deutsche Version der Interpersonal Hopelessness Scale (IHS)

et al. 2022

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Hintergrund: Angesichts des angenommenen Einflusses interpersonaler Hoffnungslosigkeit für die Entstehung aktiver Suizidgedanken, wie von der Interpersonalen Theorie Suizidalen Verhaltens [Joiner. Why people die by suicide. 2005] postuliert, zielt diese Studie darauf ab, erstmals eine deutsche Version der Interpersonalen Hoffnungslosigkeitsskala [IHS; Tucker et al. Psychiatry Res. 2018;259:427–32], die IHS-d, vorzustellen und psychometrisch zu überprüfen. Material und Methoden: N = 437 Teilnehmende (75.1% weiblich) zwischen 18 und 71 Jahren (M = 29.75, SD = 11.25) nahmen an einer querschnittlichen Online-Studie teil. Die Faktorstruktur der IHS-d wurde mittels konfirmatorischer Faktorenanalyse überprüft. Zusätzlich wurden Konstruktvalidität und Reliabilität evaluiert. Ergebnis: Es ergab sich eine signifikant bessere Datenpassung für ein 2-Faktor-Modell als für das 1-Faktor-Modell. Die identifizierten Subskalen (Interpersonale Hoffnungslosigkeit hinsichtlich perceived burdensomeness und hinsichtlich thwarted belongingness) erzielten hohe Faktorladungen ≥0.75; Inter-Item-Korrelationen, r ≥ 0.60, Item-Skala-Korrelationen, rit ≥ 0.71 und interne Konsistenzen, αPB = 0.93; αTB = 0.92. Diskussion: Die postulierte einfaktorielle Struktur der englischen Version konnte für die IHS-d nicht reproduziert werden. Die beiden identifizierten Subskalen zeigten jedoch gute psychometrische Eigenschaften. Schlussfolgerung: Der Einsatz der IHS-d erweitert die Möglichkeiten der Messung des wichtigen Konstrukts Hoffnungslosigkeit und kann daher die Suizidrisikoabschätzung sinnvoll ergänzen.

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Predicting suicidal ideation in a longitudinal high‐risk sample: Multilevel analyses and 12‐month trajectories

Cited by 11 publications

References 51 publications

Suicidal behaviour in the social environment: Does exposure moderate the relationship between an individual's own suicidal ideation and behaviour?

Suicidal behaviour in the social environment: Does exposure moderate the relationship between an individual's own suicidal ideation and behaviour?

Understanding suicidal ideation–a network analysis of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire

Die deutsche Version der Interpersonal Hopelessness Scale (IHS)

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