2015
DOI: 10.1136/emermed-2014-203936
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Predicting older adults who return to the hospital or die within 30 days of emergency department care using the ISAR tool: subjective versus objective risk factors

Abstract: The self-reported ISAR tool did not discriminate well between older adults with or without 30-day hospital revisit or death. An optimum score of ≥2 would identify many older adults at no apparent increased risk of poor outcomes at 30 days. Using objective ISAR-related risk factors did not improve overall discrimination.

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Cited by 22 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…Twenty-three articles were excluded after the full-text review, leaving nine articles for inclusion in the systematic review. [37][38][39]44,[55][56][57][58]61 A list of excluded studies from the second phase of screening is provided in Supplementary Appendix S3 (see Appendix Table S1). Twelve studies were excluded because they did not meet the full-inclusion criteria (two studies had a non-applicable outcome measure, 54,60 two did not meet age criteria, 29,47 four did not have a formal physical mobility assessment, 30,31,45,46 and six were conducted in a non-ED setting).…”
Section: Study Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twenty-three articles were excluded after the full-text review, leaving nine articles for inclusion in the systematic review. [37][38][39]44,[55][56][57][58]61 A list of excluded studies from the second phase of screening is provided in Supplementary Appendix S3 (see Appendix Table S1). Twelve studies were excluded because they did not meet the full-inclusion criteria (two studies had a non-applicable outcome measure, 54,60 two did not meet age criteria, 29,47 four did not have a formal physical mobility assessment, 30,31,45,46 and six were conducted in a non-ED setting).…”
Section: Study Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the first few months after discharge from the emergency department (ED), adults aged 65 and older are at risk of adverse events, including rapid return to the ED, hospitalization, decline in capacity to perform activities of daily living (ADLs), and death . These outcomes may stem from inadequate care transitions from the ED, including poor communication of discharge instructions, delays in return appointments to a primary care physician (PCP), and unrecognized signs of complications .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In summary, this study shows that older people who had contact with the GPC had a relevant problem with frailty. Previous studies on frailty of older persons in the emergency care usually focused on the setting of the emergency department (26)(27)(28)(29) or the general practitioners practice during daytime(30-33). Studies in the last group did not differentiate between regular, chronic and emergency primary healthcare.…”
Section: Discussion Principal Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%