2019
DOI: 10.1101/19013383
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Predicting dengue importation into Europe, using machine learning and model-agnostic methods

Abstract: The geographical spread of dengue is a global public health concern. This is largely mediated by the importation of dengue from endemic to non-endemic areas via the increasing connectivity of the global air transport network. The dynamic nature and intrinsic heterogeneity of the air transport network make it challenging to predict dengue importation. Here, we explore the capabilities of state of the art machine learning algorithms to predict dengue importation. We trained four machine learning classi… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Our work has a clear public health relevance. Integrating this approach into existing disease transmission or importation models (Lieberthal and Gardner, 2021; Salami et al, 2020b, 2020a) or with disease-related Internet search activity (Aiken et al, 2020; Yang et al, 2017) and using high resolution environmental data will likely contribute to improve operational, early warning systems of disease risk and guide the implementation of mosquito control measures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our work has a clear public health relevance. Integrating this approach into existing disease transmission or importation models (Lieberthal and Gardner, 2021; Salami et al, 2020b, 2020a) or with disease-related Internet search activity (Aiken et al, 2020; Yang et al, 2017) and using high resolution environmental data will likely contribute to improve operational, early warning systems of disease risk and guide the implementation of mosquito control measures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More than half of the world’s population is at risk of disease and economic costs are large, with the costs of dengue alone estimated at US$ 9 billion/year (Mayer et al, 2017; Messina et al, 2019; Shepard et al, 2016). Such diseases are transmitted by mosquitoes of the genus Aedes whose distribution is expanding - and projected to expand further in the future - due to climate change and increased transportation and human mobility (Kraemer et al, 2019; Salami et al, 2020b; Santos et al, 2022). These species are now established in many regions of the world, including in several areas of Europe (Capinha et al, 2014; Oliveira et al, 2021), where outbreaks of Aedes -borne diseases occurred recently (Brady and Hay, 2019; Sousa et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For Dengue and other comparable diseases, the data could improve projections. Salami, Sousa, Martins, and Capinha (2020) displayed that Dengue fever is a global public health concern when it spreads (Salami et al, 2020). Dengue's spread from locations where it is frequent to areas where it isn't common has increased in cases.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, a popular approach in current research is to interpret the model after building it, that is, a post hoc model-agnostic interpretation method, which is an interpretation method independent of the training model. Even if the prediction results are obtained through a "black box" model, the use of post hoc-assisted attribution interpretation and visualization tools enables explanatory studies of the model [8][9][10], which can help the application personnel understand the process and reason of the model's decision-making.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%