1964
DOI: 10.6028/jres.068a.050
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Precision density measurement of silicon

Abstract: The densit ies of 22 la rge h igh ly perfect sil icon single crystals have been meas ur ed by hydrostatic weighing in water, y ieldin g a n aver age value of ds ; (25°C) = 2.329002 ± (7 X 10-6) g/cm 3 .An experimental precision has been achieved whic h exceeds the acc uracy wit h which t he absolute dens ity of water is known. The effect of variations of the water surface t ens ion force on the sus pen sion wire has been m imized by using a 0.001 in . suspen sion wire coated with plat inum blac k, a nd by doin… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The DP predicts the densities of c-Si and a-Si consistent with literature. , The density of crystalline Si is 2.28 g/cm 3 at 298 K in DPMD simulations, very close to the experimental value of 2.33 g/cm 3 . The density of a-Si at 298 K from DPMD simulations is 2.27 g/cm 3 , consistent with 2.28 g/cm 3 from the QM calculation and experimental report. , The ReaxFF force field predicts the density of a-Si as 2.44 g/cm 3 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The DP predicts the densities of c-Si and a-Si consistent with literature. , The density of crystalline Si is 2.28 g/cm 3 at 298 K in DPMD simulations, very close to the experimental value of 2.33 g/cm 3 . The density of a-Si at 298 K from DPMD simulations is 2.27 g/cm 3 , consistent with 2.28 g/cm 3 from the QM calculation and experimental report. , The ReaxFF force field predicts the density of a-Si as 2.44 g/cm 3 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The former matches with the theoretical value for a SiO 2 compound 42 while the latter two only differ by 0.1% and a maximum of 2% with respect to the Si and Ge theoretical densities, respectively. 43,44 The above parameterization agrees with the respective nominal values indicated in Fig. 1a) and in ref.…”
Section: Crystengcomm Papersupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The density of the silicon was determined using the technique described by Henins (,1964). The average densities of both the [220] and the [111] oriented silicon blocks were observed to be the same, corresponding to a value of 2-3300(2) g cm -3 at 293 K. The value determined by Henins was 2.3290002 (7) gcm -3 at 298 K [or 2.3290875 g cm -3 at 293 K, assuming a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of 2.5 x 10 -6 as given by Kirby, Hahn & Rothrock (1972)].…”
Section: Characterization Of Specimen Setsmentioning
confidence: 99%