2022
DOI: 10.3390/cells11101620
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Pre-Conditioning Methods and Novel Approaches with Mesenchymal Stem Cells Therapy in Cardiovascular Disease

Abstract: Transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the setting of cardiovascular disease, such as heart failure, cardiomyopathy and ischemic heart disease, has been associated with good clinical outcomes in several trials. A reduction in left ventricular remodeling, myocardial fibrosis and scar size, an improvement in endothelial dysfunction and prolonged cardiomyocytes survival were reported. The regenerative capacity, in addition to the pro-angiogenic, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects represent … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, O 2 breathing goes beyond mere therapeutic use. Breathing an O 2 mixture at different concentrations, either hypoxic or hyperoxic, has been used for sport training [ 9 ], cardiovascular conditioning [ 10 , 11 ], or before extreme environmental exposure, such as SCUBA diving [ 12 , 13 ], military high-altitude free fall [ 14 , 15 ], or space flight [ 16 , 17 ], to avoid the occurrence of decompression sickness (DCS).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, O 2 breathing goes beyond mere therapeutic use. Breathing an O 2 mixture at different concentrations, either hypoxic or hyperoxic, has been used for sport training [ 9 ], cardiovascular conditioning [ 10 , 11 ], or before extreme environmental exposure, such as SCUBA diving [ 12 , 13 ], military high-altitude free fall [ 14 , 15 ], or space flight [ 16 , 17 ], to avoid the occurrence of decompression sickness (DCS).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…revealed that subcutaneous administration of human Wharton’s jelly-derived MSCs (WJ-MSCs) preconditioned with the Toll-like receptor 3 agonist poly I:C or IFN-γ can decrease the levels of proinflammatory cytokines in a murine model of AD. Moreover, they can ameliorate more epidermal thickness and inflammatory cell infiltration in skin lesions than non-preconditioned MSCs ( 73 ). Zhang et al.…”
Section: The Therapeutic Effects Of Preconditioning Mscs On Ad and Ps...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are several conditions that can damp MSC capabilities of healing in situ. Autologous transplantations of MSC have mild results in clinical trials despite animal models generated great results [68]. Allogeneic transplantation of MSCs seems to have better outcomes.…”
Section: Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Dysfunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%