Practical aplication of reinforcement remazol dyes on cotton material using fixation abu ash and amylum

Khaliq, Ab Dulmalik; Chafidz, Achmad; Rahmillah, Fety Ilma; Masruri, M I; Hutama, Harits Dwi

doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1833/1/012015

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Fixing agent as a color binder to prevent color from transferring to other surfaces. Soda ash is also known as Sodium carbonate which is easily dissolved into water (Khaliq et al, 2021). Then apply the dye to the leather surface which has been waxed using a brush and dried.…”

Section: Dyeing Methods Using Remazol Dyementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The method used to fix the colour is dependent on the type of dyestuff material used (Haslina et al, 2015). Traditionally, sodium silicate was used as a fixing agent to remazol dye (Khaliq et al, 2021). Sodium silicate is usually used for fixing the remazol dye by soaking or sweeping the surface of the fabric for 4 to 8 hours (Seni Kraf Batik Motif Dan Teknik, 2009).…”

Section: Phase 3: Wax Removal and Dyeing Fixingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Besides that, this process also takes a long time because the fixing process using sodium silicate is need at least 4 to 8 hours before wash. Therefore, in this study, soda ash known as Sodium carbonate was added to a mixture of remazol as the binder and color become strong and do not fade (Khaliq et al, 2021).…”

Section: Phase 3: Wax Removal and Dyeing Fixingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Exploration of Batik Block on Vegetable Tanned Cow Leather for Malaysia Craft

Sapian¹,

Shaari²,

Ali³

2022

IJARBSS

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Batik block is referring to the process of decorating and colouring fabrics to create the pattern. This aimed in this study is to evaluate the batik block technique on vegetable-tanned cow leather. This study was conducted in two stages, in which the first stage aimed to evaluate the adherence rate of wax by some factors such as heat temperature and wax composition on vegetable-tanned cow leather. The second stage of the study aimed to evaluate the type of dye used in the batik method of dyeing on vegetable-tanned cow leather. The experiment and observation method was applied in this study to collect the data. On the leather that has been printed using the block technique, the wax as a batik resist has a heat level at an average of 60-70 degrees celcius. Meanwhile, in batik dyeing, remazol dye was utilised. The Characteristic of remazol is easily mixed and handled with water, providing the best adhesion and colorfastness. In conclusion, vegetable-tanned cow leather with the batik dyeing method was recommended to become one of the alternative materials of batik craft.

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Section: Dyeing Methods Using Remazol Dyementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Phase 3: Wax Removal and Dyeing Fixingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Exploration of Batik Block on Vegetable Tanned Cow Leather for Malaysia Craft

Sapian¹,

Shaari²,

Ali³

2022

IJARBSS

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“…As health and environmental science progresses, it is becoming clear that the use of synthetic dyes has serious health consequences [1], [2]. Long-term exposure to azo dyes (applied naphthol and diazo) can result in cancer, and also damaging towards the kidneys and liver [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Utilization of Siam Weed leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) as natural dyes

Dulmalik

Rosliani

Rosliana

2021

JEATech

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Siam Weed leaves can be used as natural dyes since they contain tannin compounds which give a brown color to the dyeing of fabrics. This study was conducted to utilize Siam Weed leaves as a natural dye substitute for synthetic cotton cloth and obtain dye from Siam Weed leaves in liquid form. The material used is a dyed cotton cloth with the extract of Siam Weed leaves. The variation of dipping time was 30 minutes and 13 hours. The types of fixators used were Ferrous Sulfate and Alum solution. The findings showed that the type of fixator can affect the color result of the fabric. The fixed fixator produces a dark green color while the Alum solution produces a yellow color. Based on the results of the dry rub test, the cloth that has been immersed in the dye for 13 hours and fixed by an Alum fixator produces the maximum color fastness value with a staining scale value of 5, 5, 5 (very good). Whereas in the wet rub test, the cloth that has been immersed in the dye for 13 hours and fixed with an Alum solution fixator produces good values with a range of values for the staining scale 4-5, 4-5, 4-5 (good). In the colorfastness test of washing cloth soap soaked for 30 minutes, the best dye fastness with a grayscale value of 4-5, 4-5, 4-5 (good). The type of fixator that has the best colorfastness in the washing test is the Alum fixator.

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Practical aplication of reinforcement remazol dyes on cotton material using fixation abu ash and amylum

Cited by 2 publications

References 2 publications

Exploration of Batik Block on Vegetable Tanned Cow Leather for Malaysia Craft

Exploration of Batik Block on Vegetable Tanned Cow Leather for Malaysia Craft

Utilization of Siam Weed leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) as natural dyes

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