2017
DOI: 10.7150/jca.20850
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Potential Roles of Peripheral Dopamine in Tumor Immunity

Abstract: Recent years, immunotherapy has turned out to be a promising strategy against tumors. Peripheral dopamine (DA) has important roles in immune system among tumor patients. Accumulated reports demonstrate variable expression and distribution of DA receptors (DRs) in diverse immune cells. Interestingly, peripheral DA also involves in tumor progression and it exerts anticancer effects on immunomodulation, which includes inflammasomes in cancer, function of immune effector cells, such as T lymphocytes, myeloid-deriv… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 99 publications
(113 reference statements)
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“…Therefore, immune responses controlled by DA mediate the effects of this neurotransmitter in cancer progression. Immune cells, including B lymphocytes, NK cells, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, effector and regulatory T cells express dopamine receptors, 245 which are either coupled to Gs (D1R and D5R) or Gi (D2R, D3R, and D4R). Dopamine is produced not only by the brain, but also by peripheral organs including the digestive tract, spleen, and pancreas.…”
Section: Classical Central Nervous System Neurotransmitters (Dopaminementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, immune responses controlled by DA mediate the effects of this neurotransmitter in cancer progression. Immune cells, including B lymphocytes, NK cells, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, effector and regulatory T cells express dopamine receptors, 245 which are either coupled to Gs (D1R and D5R) or Gi (D2R, D3R, and D4R). Dopamine is produced not only by the brain, but also by peripheral organs including the digestive tract, spleen, and pancreas.…”
Section: Classical Central Nervous System Neurotransmitters (Dopaminementioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCs, a specialized antigen-presenting cells, can capture and processing of tumor-derived antigens, which play a crucial role in anti-immune response 101. Tumor-derived antigens are cross-presented to CD8+T cells by dendritic cells, inducing differentiation of CD8+T cells into cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs).…”
Section: Dopamine Receptor and Tumor Immunitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophage migration is one of the targets for the protective role of the brain and an increasing number of recent studies relate dopamine and inflammation and immunity. 57,73,74 Based on our cellular, molecular and pharmacological results, a possible mechanism explaining the protective effects of the brain in presence of bacteria is illustrated in the drawings-models of Fig. 6c, d.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%