Potential impact of climate change on whiteflies and implications for the spread of vectored viruses

Aregbesola, O.Z.; Legg, J.P.; Sigsgaard, Lene; Lund, Ole; Rapisarda, Carmelo

doi:10.1007/s10340-018-1059-9

Cited by 46 publications

(40 citation statements)

References 89 publications

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“…This was also in agreement with the results of the MaxEnt modeling, which show below 40˚N predicted suitable habitat areas. Distribution of insects is highly impacted by climatic factors (temperature, moisture, humidity and their variations), especially the effects of temperature [45]. MaxEnt integrates insect occurrence records with climatic and other environmental variables and the MaxEnt model of this study shows a similar result to de la Vega [46], that the minimum temperature of the coldest month was the important abiotic factor restricting the geographic distribution of Triatoma infestans and Rhodnius prolixus.…”

Section: Plos Onesupporting

confidence: 54%

Low-temperature derived temporal change in the vertical distribution of Sesamia inferens larvae in winter, with links to its latitudinal distribution

Huang

Lei

et al. 2020

PLoS ONE

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To escape or alleviate low temperatures in winter, insects have evolved many behavioral and physiological strategies. The purple stem borer, Sesamia inferens (Walker) is currently reported to be expanding their northern distributions and causing damage to summer maize in Xinxiang, China. However, their method of coping with the lower temperature in the new northern breeding area in winter is largely unknown. This paper investigates the overwinter site of S. inferens, and identifies the cold hardiness of larvae collected from a new breeding area in winter and explores a potential distribution based on low temperature threshold and on species distribution model MaxEnt. The results show that the overwintering location of the S. inferens population is more likely to be underground with increasing latitude and the population gradually moved down the corn stalk and drilled completely underground in later winter (February) in the north. The cold hardiness test shows the species is a moderate freeze-tolerant one, and Supercooling Points (SCP), Freezing Points (FP) and the incidence of mortality during the middle of winter (January, SCP:-7.653, FP:-6.596) were significantly lower than early winter (October) or late winter (March). Distribution in the new expansion area was predicted and the survival probability area was below N 35˚for the Air Lower Lethal Temperature (ALLT 50) and below N 40˚for the Underground Lower Lethal Temperature (ULLT 50). The suitable habitat areas for S. inferens with MaxEnt were also below N 40˚. This study suggests the overwinter strategies of S. inferens have led to the colonization of up to a five degree more northerly overwintering latitude.

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Section: Plos Onesupporting

confidence: 54%

Low-temperature derived temporal change in the vertical distribution of Sesamia inferens larvae in winter, with links to its latitudinal distribution

Huang

Lei

et al. 2020

PLoS ONE

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“…It has been proposed that global warming will influence the epidemiology of virus-related plant diseases, mainly due to alterations in the distribution of insect vectors and in their host range [26,27]. Emerging diseases caused by geminiviruses have arisen more frequently in recent years, which emergence could be associated with climate change [28].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

High-Throughput Sequencing Reveals Differential Begomovirus Species Diversity in Non-Cultivated Plants in Northern-Pacific Mexico

Rodríguez-Negrete

Morales-Aguilar

Domínguez-Durán

et al. 2019

Viruses

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Plant DNA viruses of the genus Begomovirus have been documented as the most genetically diverse in the family Geminiviridae and present a serious threat for global horticultural production, especially considering climate change. It is important to characterize naturally existing begomoviruses, since viral genetic diversity in non-cultivated plants could lead to future disease epidemics in crops. In this study, high-throughput sequencing (HTS) was employed to determine viral diversity of samples collected in a survey performed during 2012–2016 in seven states of Northern-Pacific Mexico, areas of diverse climatic conditions where different vegetable crops are subject to intensive farming. In total, 132 plant species, belonging to 34 families, were identified and sampled in the natural ecosystems surrounding cultivated areas (agro-ecological interface). HTS analysis and subsequent de novo assembly revealed a number of geminivirus-related DNA signatures with 80 to 100% DNA similarity with begomoviral sequences present in the genome databank. The analysis revealed DNA signatures corresponding to 52 crop-infecting and 35 non-cultivated-infecting geminiviruses that, interestingly, were present in different plant species. Such an analysis deepens our knowledge of geminiviral diversity and could help detecting emerging viruses affecting crops in different agro-climatic regions.

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“…Based on our results, we hypothesize the MEAM1 species may not be utilizing recombination in the HSP90 gene to handle climate changes. However, thermal adaptation of whiteflies may depend on many other factors such as, insecticide resistance, host plants, endosymbiont composition and viruses [43,44]. The invasive MED cryptic species is thought to have originated from North Africa and they could have a connection with the SSA species [45].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recombination detected in the Heat Shock Protein 90 (HSP90) of theBemisia tabacispecies complex

Kinene

Marchi

Alicai

et al. 2019

Preprint

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BackgroundBemisia tabaci (whiteflies) are a global insect pest causing billions of dollars in damage each year, leaving farmers with low yields. In East Africa, whiteflies are superabundant and present on cassava plants throughout the year. Whiteflies do not decrease in number in the hot dry seasons in East Africa, therefore, it has been suggested that the synthesis of Heat Shock Protein (HSP) may protect the whitefly from heat stress and other biotic factors. In this study we used data sequence generated from individual whiteflies to assess variability and recombination of the HSP90 gene in members of the B. tabaci species complex.

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Potential impact of climate change on whiteflies and implications for the spread of vectored viruses

Cited by 46 publications

References 89 publications

Low-temperature derived temporal change in the vertical distribution of Sesamia inferens larvae in winter, with links to its latitudinal distribution

Low-temperature derived temporal change in the vertical distribution of Sesamia inferens larvae in winter, with links to its latitudinal distribution

High-Throughput Sequencing Reveals Differential Begomovirus Species Diversity in Non-Cultivated Plants in Northern-Pacific Mexico

Recombination detected in the Heat Shock Protein 90 (HSP90) of theBemisia tabacispecies complex

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