2007
DOI: 10.1002/jts.20216
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Posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth among Israeli ex‐pows

Abstract: In this article, the authors present a prospective study that dealt with pathological (posttraumatic stress disorder; PTSD) and salutary (posttraumatic growth; PTG) outcomes of captivity and the correlates of those outcomes among a sample of ex-prisoners of war (POWs) and a control group of combat veterans. Posttraumatic stress disorder and its correlates were assessed in 1991 and 2003, and PTG was assessed in 2003. The results indicate that ex-POWs exhibited higher levels of PTSD and PTG than did the controls… Show more

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Cited by 175 publications
(157 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…Linear and quadratic effects of post-event distress on growth have been observed by other researchers (Levine, Laufer, Hamama-Raz, Stein, & Solomon, 2008;Solomon & Dekel, 2007). Several explanations have been proposed for the mixed results in cross-sectional studies.…”
Section: Relationships Between Post-event Distress and Growth Among Fmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Linear and quadratic effects of post-event distress on growth have been observed by other researchers (Levine, Laufer, Hamama-Raz, Stein, & Solomon, 2008;Solomon & Dekel, 2007). Several explanations have been proposed for the mixed results in cross-sectional studies.…”
Section: Relationships Between Post-event Distress and Growth Among Fmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…According to recent data, these apparently antagonist constructs are, in fact, mixed and coexistent concepts (Calhoun & Tedeschi, 2006;Dekel, Ein-Dor, & Solomon, 2012). Supporting this, some studies suggested that higher levels of distress (Solomon & Dekel, 2007) and PTSD symptoms (Dekel et al, 2012; see also Helgeson et al, 2006) were associated with higher PTG scores.…”
Section: Distressmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…While not negating this risk to well-being, many affected people also report having gained something valuable through their struggle with a traumatic event (e.g. Janoff-Bulman, 2009;Joseph & Butler, 2010;Solomon & Dekel, 2007;Tedeschi & Calhoun, 2004). The psychological benefits gained through the struggle with trauma are termed by Tedeschi and Calhoun (2004) posttraumatic growth.…”
Section: Theory Of Reports Of Constructive (Real) and Illusory Posttrmentioning
confidence: 99%