Postoperative Adynamic Ileus: Prevention and Treatment

Фомин, В. С.; Dentistry, Moscow

doi:10.18565/pharmateca.2018.7.97-101

“…https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-213-5-81-91 В абдоминальной хирургии после операций на брюшной полости возможно развитие нарушений нормальной согласованной пропульсивной моторики желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ). Этот эпизод желудочно-кишечной гипомоторики или состояние динамической кишечной непроходимости обозначается как послеоперационный илеус (ПОИ) или послеоперационный парез ЖКТ [1][2][3].…”

unclassified

“…Сохраняется актуальным вопрос лечения и профилактики ПОИ [2,3]. Ученые из США провели поиск по Кокрановской базе данных обзоров и базам данных OVID и веб-сайту Управления по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США (FDA) (1950 -апрель 2009 г.)…”

unclassified

Current problem - postoperative ileus

Trukhan,

Degovtsov,

Karasev

2023

jour

0

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In abdominal surgery, after operations on the abdominal cavity, it is possible to develop disturbances in the normal coordinated propulsive motility of the gastrointestinal tract. This episode of gastrointestinal hypomotility or the state of dynamic ileus is referred to as postoperative ileus (POI) or postoperative gastrointestinal tract paresis. The incidence of POI in the clinic of abdominal surgery ranges from 10 to 30%. Chewing gum has been used in surgery to relieve postoperative intestinal obstruction since the early 21st century. The present review considers the main randomized clinical trials, reviews and meta-analyses on the study of the effect of chewing gum in abdominal surgery for the prevention of postoperative ileus. The data presented in the review indicate the effectiveness and safety of the use of chewing gum in the postoperative period for the prevention of POI in abdominal surgery and surgical interventions in related areas.

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“…https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-214-6-89-99 В абдоминальной хирургии после операций на брюшной полости возможно развитие нарушений нормальной согласованной пропульсивной моторики желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ). Этот эпизод желудочно-кишечной гипомоторики или состояние динамической кишечной непроходимости обозначается как послеоперационный илеус (ПОИ) или послеоперационный парез ЖКТ [1][2][3].…”

unclassified

Postoperative ileus in abdominal surgery: in search for a solution to a current problem

Трухан

¹

,

Degovtsov

²

,

Karasev

³

2023

jour

0

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In abdominal surgery, after operations on the abdominal cavity, it is possible to develop disturbances in the normal coordinated propulsive motility of the gastrointestinal tract. This episode of gastrointestinal hypomotility or the state of dynamic ileus is referred to as postoperative ileus (POI) or postoperative gastrointestinal tract paresis. The incidence of POI in the clinic of abdominal surgery ranges from 10 to 30%. Chewing gum has been used in surgery to relieve postoperative intestinal obstruction since the early 21st century. The present review considers the main randomized clinical trials, reviews and meta-analyses on the study of the effect of chewing gum in abdominal surgery for the prevention of postoperative ileus. The data presented in the review indicate the effectiveness and safety of the use of chewing gum in the postoperative period for the prevention of POI in abdominal surgery and surgical interventions in related areas.

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Patient with constipation syndrome at the ambulatory-polyclinic reception: actual aspects of diagnosis and treatment

Degovtsov

¹

,

Трухан

²

,

Nikonenko³

et al. 2020

Ambulatornaya khirurgiya

4

0

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An actual problem in surgical practice is paresis of the gastrointestinal tract, the main manifestation of which is constipation after surgical treatment. Treatment of postoperative gastrointestinal paresis, which is manifested primarily by constipation, should be comprehensive and, if necessary, patients are shown taking laxatives to stimulate bowel function.Sodium picosulfate is one of the most commonly used and effective drugs, belongs to the group of synthetic stimulant laxatives. The above review noted the safety and effectiveness of sodium picosulfate for atonic constipation, for regulating stool (hemorrhoids, proctitis, anus cracks), for preparing for surgical operations, instrumental and radiological examinations.The presence of picosulfate in the clinic and hospital surgeon’s arsenal makes it possible to optimize the drug therapy in surgical patients with constipation syndrome at the hospital and outpatient treatment stage.

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Postoperative Adynamic Ileus: Prevention and Treatment

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Current problem - postoperative ileus

Current problem - postoperative ileus

Postoperative ileus in abdominal surgery: in search for a solution to a current problem

Patient with constipation syndrome at the ambulatory-polyclinic reception: actual aspects of diagnosis and treatment

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