“…Food packaging biomaterials have important role in food protection from environmental factors (light, moisture, oxygen, bacteria, mechanical stress), therefore must exhibit barrier property to retard the oxygen permeability, the antimicrobial activity toward bacteria and greater mechanical strength to environmental stress to retain food quality, and prolong shelf life of food. The application of nanotechnology in food to overcome quality-keeping issues is a novel approach ( Batool et al, 2022 , Batool et al, 2022 ). Various nanoparticles (Ag, Cu, Fe, Zn, and Au) with antimicrobial activities have been synthesized.…”