“…Because of this situation, the combination of differential detection (DD) and combining after detection, such as selective combining after differential detection (DD-SC) [2] and maximal ratio combining after differential detection (DD-MRC) [3], are mostly considered as diversity reception for differential PSK signals [4,5]. Aiming at improvement of the BER performance, MRC with the decision feedback-type multiple differential phase detection scheme [10] is also proposed [6].…”
“…Because of this situation, the combination of differential detection (DD) and combining after detection, such as selective combining after differential detection (DD-SC) [2] and maximal ratio combining after differential detection (DD-MRC) [3], are mostly considered as diversity reception for differential PSK signals [4,5]. Aiming at improvement of the BER performance, MRC with the decision feedback-type multiple differential phase detection scheme [10] is also proposed [6].…”
“…6 BER performance of proposed 4-branch MRC diversity receiver The BER performance levels of the proposed 4-branch diversity receiver with three sets of F, = (2,5,6,4,3,5, 6), (3,4,6,4,3,5,6) and (3,5,6,4,3,5,6) are shown in Fig. 6.…”
Section: Ednomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the hardware size of the multiplier is large. Moreover, the phase combining diversity circuit needs the phase compensation circuit to compensate erroneous phase combining [5]. However, when there are more than two diversity branches, the phase compensation scheme…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phase combining (PC) diversity was proposed [5] to solve this problem. In the PC diversity receiver, received signal vectors are converted into scalar phase signals in each diversity branch.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To improve the transmission quality in fading channels, several diversity schemes have been proposed and analyzed [1]- [5]. Most mobile communication systems use one form of diversity or another because of its high performance and easy implementation.…”
This paper proposes 2-branch and 4-branch postdetection maximal ratio combining (MRC) diversity receivers that offer sufficient diversity gain and sharply reduced hardware size. The proposed receivers utilize the scalar phase signals, which are the output signal of the demodulator of each branch, and some ROM tables. No multipliers, which require a lot of hardware size, are used. Computer simulation results show that the proposed 2-branch MRC diversity receiver reduces the hardware size to less than 30 % compared to the 2-branch phase combining diversity receiver, which achieves almost the same diversity gain while reducing the hardware size compared to the conventional 2-branch MRC diversity receivers, and the EJN,, degradation at the bit error rate (BER) of lo3 is less than only 0.2 dB from the ideal BER performance. The proposed 4-branch MRC diversity receiver reduces the hardware size to less than 10 % compared to the conventional 4-branch MRC diversity receivers and its EJN, degradation at the BER of is about 0.6 dB.
SUMMARYDiversity reception is a powerful technique to reduce the degradation of transmission quality caused by fading. One of the techniques, postdetection maximal-ratio combiner (MRC), is not necessarily effective under cochannel interference, because received signal strength used as the weighting factor is not relative to the instantaneous signalto-interference power ratio (SIR). The paper proposes an SIR estimation method using the matched filter and a diversity scheme using the estimated SIR as the weighting factor. The performance is evaluated theoretically and by means of computer simulations. The results show that the proposed SIR estimation method can estimate the accurate instantaneous SIR and that the BER characteristics of the proposed diversity scheme under cochannel interference realize better performances than those of MRC.
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