Possible export development scenario of agricultural products of Russia

Abstract

In modern conditions of constantly arising global economic risks, which sharply affect the development of world commodity markets, the role of developing its non-resource exports is increasingly becoming more visible in strengthening the economy of the Russian Federation. This study poses a question and proposes a scenario for improving the country's balance of payments based on increase in Russian food exports. The importance and necessity of solving this issue is reflected in the Message of the President of the Russian Federation of February 20, 2019 and his instructions to the Government of the country. In this regard, the purpose of the study was to consider and forecast possible scenarios for the implementation of approved plans for the development of agricultural exports. Achieving this goal several interrelated tasks had been solved: 1) identifying the ratio of export and import of agricultural products in the Russian Federation; 2) analysis the structure of export agricultural products; 3) forecasting the real possibilities of achieving the target indicators for the export of agricultural products, as well as the processing and food industries; 4) the proposal of options for improving the system of state regulation of agricultural exports or its elements. The result of the study was the confirmation of hypothesis that state regulation of agricultural exports is, in general, effective.

Peruvian Agro-Export Sector: A Competitiveness Study on Their Main Products in the Period 2010-2019

“…For the government, maintaining the stability of export earnings is important in the management of its foreign exchange reserve (Simatupang, 2016) because it provides a greater amount of foreign exchange for the country (Daulika et al, 2020) and this is important due to because global economic risks are constantly on the rise (Baleevskikh & Galeev, 2020). So, for countries to be more efficient and better focus their own resources on promoting of their products to the main destination countries, it is important to know which countries present greater dynamism and development opportunities (Yulhar & Darwanto, 2019).…”

Un estudio de la competitividad exportadora de los principales productos mineros peruanos (2010-2019)

“…Autores como Mandeng (1991) exponen que la competitividad de los países puede medirse a través de indicadores de exportación e importación. El análisis del dinamismo y la competitividad de los países (tanto de exportadores como de importadores), así como el análisis de la ventaja comparativa revelada permite tomar decisiones en beneficio de cada país (Yu & Qi, 2015) y para el gobierno, mantener la estabilidad de los ingresos por exportaciones es importante en la administración de su reserva de divisas (Simatupang, 2016) porque aporta mayor cantidad de divisas para el país (Daulika et al, 2020) y esto es vital debido a que los riesgos económicos mundiales están en constante aumento (Baleevskikh & Galeev, 2020), pero también los beneficios en educación, salud e infraestructura son mayores (Landa, 2017).…”