1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00140-6
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Portal imaging based definition of the planning target volume during pelvic irradiation for gynecological malignancies

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Cited by 17 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Generally, the extent of setup error was less than 5 mm on the basis of bony structure, and the most deteriorated axis was the longitudinal or vertical direction. ( 4 6 , 9 , 17 19 ) A study using the ExacTrac system (Brainlab AG, Feldkirchen, Germany) showed that the main breathing direction in pelvis was from dorsocaudal to anteriorcranial (20) …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Generally, the extent of setup error was less than 5 mm on the basis of bony structure, and the most deteriorated axis was the longitudinal or vertical direction. ( 4 6 , 9 , 17 19 ) A study using the ExacTrac system (Brainlab AG, Feldkirchen, Germany) showed that the main breathing direction in pelvis was from dorsocaudal to anteriorcranial (20) …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The appropriate margins along the x‐, y‐ and z‐axes were 3.81, 3.54 and 6.01 mm, respectively. In early phase study using the EPID, Mock et al (4) reported that planning target volume margins of 1 cm appeared to be sufficient, accounting for more that 95% of all deviations. Kaatee et al (18) considered both bony structure and cervical movement using the EPID and cervical marker, and recommended that the appropriate margins along the x‐, y‐, and z‐axes were 10, 12, and 12 mm, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, electronic portal imaging allows an analysis of the dynamics of patient irradiation such as patient-or organ motion. Electronic portal image devices also offer a fixed parallel film-focus positioning including minimal deviations due to the gantry position, thus making the calculation of setup errors possible [14,21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, the efficiency and quality of radiotherapy cannot be ensured [3][4][5][6]. Recently, increasing attention is paid to utilize the electronic portal imaging device (EPID) to assist positioning [7][8][9][10], but this device is generally used to analyze the positioning error off-line and also suffers from high cost. The video imaging positioning system, which is based on photogrammetric theory and computer vision technique, is a non-contact measurement means, and convenient, fast, realtime and accurate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%