1995
DOI: 10.1163/156856295x00102
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Porosity and biological properties of polyethylene glycol-conjugated collagen materials

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Cited by 38 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…On and in scaffolds in which cells are recruited in vivo or inoculated in vitro, tissue architecture is expected to be completed in three dimensions at an early stage of implantation. [16][17][18][19][20][21] There has been active research on creating porous structures from synthetic polymers [28][29][30][31][32][33][34] and biologically derivatized macromolecules such as collagen 35,36 and gelatin 37 to serve as scaffolding. For example, fibrous nonwoven fabrics made of synthetic polymers such as poly(L-lactic acid) 28,38,39 and SPU, [40][41][42] and open-cell structured porous foams, which are fabricated by a particle-leaching technique, 25,43,44 phase inversion technique, 33,45,46 or freeze-drying technique, [47][48][49][50] have been used as microporous scaffolds.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On and in scaffolds in which cells are recruited in vivo or inoculated in vitro, tissue architecture is expected to be completed in three dimensions at an early stage of implantation. [16][17][18][19][20][21] There has been active research on creating porous structures from synthetic polymers [28][29][30][31][32][33][34] and biologically derivatized macromolecules such as collagen 35,36 and gelatin 37 to serve as scaffolding. For example, fibrous nonwoven fabrics made of synthetic polymers such as poly(L-lactic acid) 28,38,39 and SPU, [40][41][42] and open-cell structured porous foams, which are fabricated by a particle-leaching technique, 25,43,44 phase inversion technique, 33,45,46 or freeze-drying technique, [47][48][49][50] have been used as microporous scaffolds.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that PEG could stabilize the porous structure inside collagen sponges, the latter phenomenon facilitating cell infiltration and tissue ingrowth. 24 Furthermore, PEG-modified collagen sponges have demonstrated a significant increase in the resistance to collagenase targeting. 24 It also has been suggested that, in contrast to the nonmodified sponges, PEGmodified tissues do not collapse 60 days after implantation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…24 Furthermore, PEG-modified collagen sponges have demonstrated a significant increase in the resistance to collagenase targeting. 24 It also has been suggested that, in contrast to the nonmodified sponges, PEGmodified tissues do not collapse 60 days after implantation. Hence, it seems the stability of PEG-modified collagen tissues may be linked to the resistant properties of PEG to enzymatic attack after their binding with the tissues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The modification of proteins by attachment of one or more PEG chains (PEGylation) has been applied very successfully to increase the plasma half-life of therapeutic peptides or protein drugs [16]. Based on a similar rationale, PEGylation could be a good strategy for protein-based biomaterial design in as much as the PEG chains can slow down the enzymatic biodegradation of the PEGylated protein scaffold [17][18][19]. At the same time, the PEG chains are nontoxic, non-immunogenic, highly water soluble, and are already approved by the FDA in a number of different clinical indications [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%