2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06097-1
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PoreDesigner for tuning solute selectivity in a robust and highly permeable outer membrane pore

Abstract: Monodispersed angstrom-size pores embedded in a suitable matrix are promising for highly selective membrane-based separations. They can provide substantial energy savings in water treatment and small molecule bioseparations. Such pores present as membrane proteins (chiefly aquaporin-based) are commonplace in biological membranes but difficult to implement in synthetic industrial membranes and have modest selectivity without tunable selectivity. Here we present PoreDesigner, a design workflow to redesign the ro… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(54 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
(95 reference statements)
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“…A remaining challenge is to create tools for membrane proteins (3): a class of molecules that constitute over 30% of all proteins (4) and are targets for 60% of pharmaceuticals (5). There have been several achievements in membrane protein design including a zinc-transporting tetramer Rocker (6), an ion-conducting protein based on the Escherichia Coli Wza transporter (7), β-barrel pores with increased selectivity (8), receptors with new ligand-binding properties (9,10), and designed de novo α-helical bundles that insert into the membrane (11). For these advances, design of lipid-facing positions often used a native sequence or restricted the chemistry and/or size of amino acids.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A remaining challenge is to create tools for membrane proteins (3): a class of molecules that constitute over 30% of all proteins (4) and are targets for 60% of pharmaceuticals (5). There have been several achievements in membrane protein design including a zinc-transporting tetramer Rocker (6), an ion-conducting protein based on the Escherichia Coli Wza transporter (7), β-barrel pores with increased selectivity (8), receptors with new ligand-binding properties (9,10), and designed de novo α-helical bundles that insert into the membrane (11). For these advances, design of lipid-facing positions often used a native sequence or restricted the chemistry and/or size of amino acids.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, it may be possible to increase periplasmic HM concentrations by overexpressing divalent cation-selective porins to improve the overall uptake rate from the periplasm into the cytoplasm for storage. It may also be possible to engineer porins with altered HM selectivity using the PoreDesigner workflow (Chowdhury et al, 2018 ).…”
Section: Strategies and Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These proteins have six membrane spanning domains that are composed of alpha helices and they form an hourglass structure that provides transport of water [63][64][65]. The structure and functions of aquaporins have been studied extensively in the last two decades [63,64,[66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80]. More than 450 homologs of aquaporins are found in bacterial and mammalian cells [81].…”
Section: Water Transport Across Cell Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%