“…According to the regional structure pattern of Jingyan, Yichang, and Guizhou, the underlying structures of the Niutitang shale are all paleouplift structures, and the target shale is distributed in the slope belt of the paleouplift [2,4,26,33]. Due to the existence of the paleouplift, the maximum ancient burial depth of the Niutitang shale in Jingyan, Yichang, and Guizhou is about 6000 meters [2,4,5,10], and the burial depth of the shale is moderate, avoiding excessive evolution and leaving a large number of OM pores in the shale reservoir [1,16]. In contrast, in the Chongqing area, due to the absence of the paleouplift structure, the maximum ancient burial depth of the Niutitang shale in this area reached 8000 meters [26], and the shale reservoir experienced excessive thermal evolution, resulting in the disappearance of a large number of OM pores, and a large volume of gas was lost due to the absence of effective storage spaces in the reservoir [49,52,53].…”