“…This approach was later considered "gold standard" in anti-reflux surgical procedures. Marked reduction of surgical trauma and significant reduction of duration of hospitalization related to the nature of this approach, contributed to significant interest of surgeons in the treatment of gastroesophageal disease, in particular in patients with coexisting cardiovascular disorders, in children and in patients with genetic defects (1,(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31).…”