2007
DOI: 10.1177/0095244306071978
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Polyvinyl Alcohol Melt Processing

Abstract: The melt processing behavior of polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) acquired by polyvinyl acetate solution and suspension hydrolysis is studied. It is found that the PVOH obtained by suspension hydrolysis is much more suitable for melt processing because of the shape and size of the particles and of the chemical and morphological homogeneity. These advantages increase the practical importance of the suspension hydrolysis technology as compared to the solution.

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The corn starch has rectangular particles, smaller than 100 µm in proportion of 94% (100 -80 µm/22%, 80-63 µm/18%; 63-40 µm/28%; 40 -20 µm/ 5%). The PVOH has spherical particles [48] with larger diameter than 100 µm, in proportion of 90% (100 -80 µm/ 32%; 200 -100 µm/27%; 300 -200 µm/30%) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The corn starch has rectangular particles, smaller than 100 µm in proportion of 94% (100 -80 µm/22%, 80-63 µm/18%; 63-40 µm/28%; 40 -20 µm/ 5%). The PVOH has spherical particles [48] with larger diameter than 100 µm, in proportion of 90% (100 -80 µm/ 32%; 200 -100 µm/27%; 300 -200 µm/30%) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The two polymers, with proper melt processing additives and the entanglement compatibilizer was compounded in a Brabender plasticorder. Each blend was molded into films with 0, 01 mm thickness on a classical laboratory roller [1,13]. Bio-hibrids with 3 % treated silicate and blends based on PVOH and starch were studied.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This results in a melting temperature of approximately 230 °C, close to the decomposition temperature (230–250 °C). As a result, PVA is difficult to process through melting [ 49 , 50 ]. On the other hand, PC has the advantages of ABS, as well as good flame retardancy, low shrinkage, and high mechanical strength [ 51 ], and does not emit toxic or unpleasant gases during printing [ 47 ].…”
Section: Polymer Materials and Their Applications In Creating Sculptu...mentioning
confidence: 99%