2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00160
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Polymeric Nanocarriers Based on Cyclodextrins for Drug Delivery: Host–Guest Interaction as Stimuli Responsive Linker

Abstract: Stimuli responsive polymers have been extensively studied as nanocarriers for drug delivery systems (DDSs), especially those based on supramolecular interactions. Cyclodextrin (CD) is one kind of widely applied host molecule, and the host-guest interactions between CD and different counterparts can respond to different stimuli and thus can be applied as responsive linkers for polymeric DDSs. In this review, the polymeric nanocarriers based on the host-guest interactions between CD and ferrocene, azobenzene, an… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…It can interact with many guests with suitable sizes and are considered as good choices for the applications in drug delivery systems due to their adjustable water solubility, good biocompatibility, and nontoxicity toward biological systems. Moreover, CDs can reduce the toxicity of the drug molecules and of the grafted polymers and to bring additional benefits such as membrane absorption enhancement, molecular stabilization, and improvement of water solubility as well as the availability of drugs in biological systems (Peng et al 2017). Actually, the conjugation of PSs with these non-toxic molecules showed improvement on their amphiphilicity, biocompatibility and availability at the surface of cancer cell membranes (Mazzaglia et al 2003, Sortino et al 2006.…”
Section: Cancer Pdt and Porphyrin-type Derivatives 1003mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can interact with many guests with suitable sizes and are considered as good choices for the applications in drug delivery systems due to their adjustable water solubility, good biocompatibility, and nontoxicity toward biological systems. Moreover, CDs can reduce the toxicity of the drug molecules and of the grafted polymers and to bring additional benefits such as membrane absorption enhancement, molecular stabilization, and improvement of water solubility as well as the availability of drugs in biological systems (Peng et al 2017). Actually, the conjugation of PSs with these non-toxic molecules showed improvement on their amphiphilicity, biocompatibility and availability at the surface of cancer cell membranes (Mazzaglia et al 2003, Sortino et al 2006.…”
Section: Cancer Pdt and Porphyrin-type Derivatives 1003mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, stimulus-response can be induced by use of basic guest molecules that are not protonated and uncharged and form inclusion complexes with CDs at higherp H. At lower pH, these guest molecules are protonateda nd positively chargeda nd hence unlikely to enter the hydrophobic CD cavity.As uitable guest molecule is benzimidazole, which can bind to b-CD at high pH values but leaves the b-CD cavity upon protonation in an acidic environment. [27] The pH-dependent decomplexation is especially advantageous for applica-tions in drug delivery systemsa nd experimentalt umor treatment due to the fact that diseased tissue possesses lower pH values than healthy tissue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, SCs with ap rocessed amphiphilic nature or responsive properties can self-assemble into different morphologies, such as micelles and vesicles,s ot hat they can be applied in the drug-delivery field. [31][32][33] Aside for the traditional drug-loadeds trategy, the application of supramolecular prodrug self-assemblies with better safety and intelligent behaviorh as recently attracted attention. [31][32][33] Aside for the traditional drug-loadeds trategy, the application of supramolecular prodrug self-assemblies with better safety and intelligent behaviorh as recently attracted attention.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%