2014
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093439
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Polymerase I and Transcript Release Factor Acts As an Essential Modulator of Glioblastoma Chemoresistance

Abstract: ObjectivesThis study is to investigate if polymerase I and transcript release factor (PTRF) acts as a modulator in glioblastoma (GBM) chemoresistance.MethodsMultidrug resistant (MDR) GBM cell line U251AR was established by exposing the U251 cell line to imatinib. The 2D-DIGE and MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS were performed on U251 and U251AR cell lines to screen MDR-related proteins. The expression of PTRF was determined by Western blot and quantitative RT-PCR analyses.ResultsWhen compared with the parental U251 cells, exp… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…17,41 Movement of PgP into cholesterol rich regions or altering cholesterol content of domains containing PgP is a potential mechanism to regulate PgP activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…17,41 Movement of PgP into cholesterol rich regions or altering cholesterol content of domains containing PgP is a potential mechanism to regulate PgP activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Based on the observation that caveolar localization may influence PgP activity, 17 we tested whether caveolar proteins moved within the rat brain endothelial cells in vivo in response to PIP. Movement of caveolar proteins during PIP could indicate trafficking events directly involved with the transfer of PgP to the PM or a change in membrane microenvironment that would influence PgP activity at the PM.…”
Section: Localization Of Cav1 In Rat Brain Microvesselsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The knock‐down of CAVIN1 reduces multidrug resistance in breast cancer cell line MCF‐7/ADR cells . In GBM, it has been shown that CAVIN1 mediated chemoresistance in U251 cell lines, and its expression was upregulated in samples from relapsed GBM patients, but the number of patient samples was limited . A recent study identified an eight‐gene signature, including CAVIN1 that could predict the outcome of GBM patients .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pressure‐sensing capabilities of caveolae and the mechanotransduction capacities of caveola‐forming proteins have pathophysiological consequences on cardiovascular or muscle function . In glioblastoma (GBM), caveolae or caveola‐forming proteins have been proposed to be important in the regulation of EGFR signalling, resistance to treatment and exosome‐mediated cell‐cell communication . Moreover, the expression of both caveolin‐1 and CAVIN1 are increased in GBM compared to normal samples and are associated with shorter patient survival time and correlated with expression of the matrix proteases uPA and gelatinases …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%