2007
DOI: 10.2494/photopolymer.20.67
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Polymer Waveguide Optical Amplifier Using Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposites Doped With Rare-Earth-Metal Nanoclusters

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Some researchers have also demonstrated the feasibility of optical amplification in the visible range in polymer waveguides doped with ternary Eu III b-diketonates with phen 346,347 or Ln III -Al nanoclusters (Ln = Eu, Tb). [357][358][359] For the latter system the highest optical gain coefficients were estimated to be 0.56 and 1.28 mm À1 for Tb III -Al and Eu III -Al nanoclusters, respectively.…”
Section: Electroluminescent Materialsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Some researchers have also demonstrated the feasibility of optical amplification in the visible range in polymer waveguides doped with ternary Eu III b-diketonates with phen 346,347 or Ln III -Al nanoclusters (Ln = Eu, Tb). [357][358][359] For the latter system the highest optical gain coefficients were estimated to be 0.56 and 1.28 mm À1 for Tb III -Al and Eu III -Al nanoclusters, respectively.…”
Section: Electroluminescent Materialsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The attenuation loss of the graded index PMMA fiber doped with [Eu(hfac) 3 ] was found to be 0.4 dB/m around 650 nm. Mataki et al fabricated planar polymer optical waveguides from PMMA doped with Eu−Al nanoclusters . Optical amplification was successfully demonstrated at a wavelength of 614 nm under both pulsed operation using a N 2 laser (λ = 337 nm) and CW operation using a frequency-doubled diode-pumped Nd:YAG laser (λ = 532 nm).…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mataki et al fabricated planar polymer optical waveguides from PMMA doped with Eu-Al nanoclusters. 1118 Optical amplification was successfully demonstrated at a wavelength of 614 nm under both pulsed operation using a N 2 laser (λ ) 337 nm) and CW operation using a frequency-doubled diodepumped Nd:YAG laser (λ ) 532 nm). The optical gain was found to be as high as 5.57 dB/mm, which is a very high value for a lanthanide-doped planar optical waveguide.…”
Section: Polymeric Optical Amplifiersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aluminum-phosphate hybrid sol–gel materials are promising candidates for the fabrication of active optical components due to prompt complexation of lanthanide ions by phosphate species, which is explored in numerous lanthanide phosphate syntheses. , This feature offers the possibility of immobilizing the rare-earth ion in a low-phonon-energy chemical environment, improving its luminescent properties in the near-infrared regime without relying on high-residue-generating approaches such as nanoparticles synthesis , or expensive fluorinated ligands for organometallic complex synthesis . However, these materials are little explored because of their poor gel-forming ability and tendency to precipitate. Such compositions are commonly used for the synthesis of metal–organic-frameworks (MOFs), due to their fast heterocondensation and limited homo-condensation (both Al–O–Al and P–O–P), , yielding highly ordered structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%