“…As one of the effective technologies for producing bers with an ultrathin ber diameter, electrospinning has attracted much attention recently 1,2 due to new perspectives for numerous applications in a broad range of areas, such as tissue engineering, 3,4 heavy metal detection, 5 ltration, [6][7][8][9][10] oil/water separation, [11][12][13][14] catalysts, [15][16][17][18][19] sensitive and responsive materials, [20][21][22][23][24] nanober reinforced composites, 25,26 high efficiency electrodes in electrochemical cells, [27][28][29][30] heat resistant materials, 31 white light-emitting materials, 32,33 and sponge materials. [34][35][36] During the electrospinning process, an electrically charged jet is created from a pendant droplet of polymer solution.…”