2017
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1590974
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Polyfluorophenyl Ester-Terminated Homobifunctional Cross-Linkers for Protein Conjugation

Abstract: Along with N-hydroxysuccinimidyl, p-nitrophenyl, and phenylseleno esters, tetra- and penta-fluorophenyl esters were comparatively evaluated in term of their reactivity and hydrolytic stability. Their homobifunctional cross-linkers were prepared to conjugate proteins with small molecules, including carbohydrates, fluorescent dyes, and poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether. The conjugations proceeded under mild conditions, affording the corresponding protein conjugates with good efficiency.

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Phenyl-based esters compose an important class of bioconjugation reagents and are extensively employed in biochemistry and materials science [4,92,93]. These include p-nitrophenyl and fluorinated esters.…”
Section: Phenyl and N-hydroxysuccinimide Estersmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Phenyl-based esters compose an important class of bioconjugation reagents and are extensively employed in biochemistry and materials science [4,92,93]. These include p-nitrophenyl and fluorinated esters.…”
Section: Phenyl and N-hydroxysuccinimide Estersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The trend within the fluorinated phenyl esters is for increasing fluorination to favor reaction thermodynamics, with the tetrafluoro-and pentafluorophenyl esters having comparable free energies of reactions with methylamine to those of the p-nitrophenyl leaving group. Reactions of phenyl [96][97][98][99][100], p-nitrophenyl [84,93,98,101], and fluorophenyl esters [92,93] have been studied experimentally and computationally with various nucleophiles and solvents, with a focus on the transition state structures. For example, a theoretical study of the aminolysis of para-substituted phenyl acetates in vacuo and in acetonitrile was undertaken at the B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) level of theory, and for the reaction of phenyl acetate with ammonia, a reaction energy (∆E) of −13.09 kcal/mol (−54.77 kJ/mol) was computed.…”
Section: Phenyl and N-hydroxysuccinimide Estersmentioning
confidence: 99%