1969
DOI: 10.1002/pol.1969.160070212
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Polyamides in solution. III. Viscometry of linear polycaprolactam

Abstract: The viscometric behavior of linear polycaprolactam has been studied in the absence of the electroviscous effect in aqueous solvents containing 85% and 64.5% formic acid and in trifluoroethanol, as a function of temperature and also under unperturbed conditions. Results are discussed in terms of the existing theories; in particular, the negative temperature coefficient of the intrinsic viscosity arises only from the variation of the expansion coefficient, the molecule in the unperturbed state being a normal ran… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…APS pre-polymers were insoluble in common organic solvents such as dicholoromethane, acetone and ethanol. However, both APS pre-polymers were soluble in HFIP, a common solvent used for dissolving polyamides [21]. The presence of esters, carboxylic acids, secondary amides, and primary amines was determined from FT-IR data (see Supplementary Table 1; Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…APS pre-polymers were insoluble in common organic solvents such as dicholoromethane, acetone and ethanol. However, both APS pre-polymers were soluble in HFIP, a common solvent used for dissolving polyamides [21]. The presence of esters, carboxylic acids, secondary amides, and primary amines was determined from FT-IR data (see Supplementary Table 1; Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…See Section 2 for details on synthesis. The MarkeHouwink coefficients for APS pre-polymers in HFIP at 30 C were interpolated from polyamides in HFIP [21] to be K m ¼ 5.6 Â 10 À4 dL/g and a ¼ 0.746. The polymers were assumed to be low-molecular weight oligomers a priori, which would reduce the probability of branching and therefore ensure the validity of the selected MarkeHouwink coefficients.…”
Section: Characterization Of 13-diamino-2-hydroxy-propane-based Aps mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The double extrapolation plots of reduced and inherent viscosity versus concentration are plotted by calculating the corresponding reduced viscosity and inherent viscosity. The molecular weight of the polyamide was calculated from the Mark–Houwink equation: [ η ] = 5.36 × 10 −4 × (M wv ) 0.75 (Mattiussi et al ., ; Aharoni et al ., ). The calculated value of M wv was 22.5 ± 1 kDa.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Mark–Houwink coefficients for APS prepolymers in HFIP at 30°C were interpolated from polyamides in HFIP12 to be K m = 5.6 × 10 −4 dL g −1 and a = 0.746. The polymers were assumed to be low‐molecular‐weight oligomers a priori , which would reduce the probability of branching and therefore ensure the validity of the selected Mark–Houwink coefficients.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%