2016
DOI: 10.1080/21688370.2016.1173773
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Poly(amido amine) dendrimers in oral delivery

Abstract: Poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers have been extensively investigated for oral delivery applications due to their ability to translocate across the gastrointestinal epithelium. In this Review, we highlight recent advances in the evaluation of PAMAM dendrimers as oral drug delivery carriers. Specifically, toxicity, mechanisms of transepithelial transport, models of the intestinal epithelial barrier including isolated human intestinal tissue model, detection of dendrimers, and surface modification are discussed… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Also, anionic PAA polymers have been described as more efficiently transported across the intestinal epithelium, primarily through the paracellular route [7]. However, despite numerous studies on oral PAA bioavailability [6,7,8,9,10], it remains unexplored to what extent this administration method provides the necessary plasma drug concentrations for the pharmaceutical development of oral antimalarial formulations targeting Plasmodium parasites inside red blood cells (RBCs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, anionic PAA polymers have been described as more efficiently transported across the intestinal epithelium, primarily through the paracellular route [7]. However, despite numerous studies on oral PAA bioavailability [6,7,8,9,10], it remains unexplored to what extent this administration method provides the necessary plasma drug concentrations for the pharmaceutical development of oral antimalarial formulations targeting Plasmodium parasites inside red blood cells (RBCs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several investigations have been published, aiming to understand and/or improve pharmacokinetic parameters. The major concern is that PAMAM toxicity and biocompatibility are mainly related to the chemical groups that are present on the surface [ 112 ].…”
Section: Biomedical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both dendrimers exhibited an increase of 2- to 3-fold intestinal absorption of camptothecin in vivo [ 116 ]. As a conclusion, PAMAM dendrimers can be applied to enhance the intestinal permeability of drugs with poor oral bioavailability, as well as targeting drug delivery [ 112 ].…”
Section: Biomedical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Poly(amido)amine (PAMAM) dendrimer is a nanosized moiety with highly branched multivalent organic surface that can be used to conjugate multiple drug molecules . A PAMAM drug conjugate can be used to overcome issues associated with solubility and biodistribution to further enhance the overall pharmacodynamic effect . In addition, PAMAM dendrimers have inherent anticancer activity and can be further manipulated to target specific types of cells .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[21] A PAMAM drug conjugate can be used to overcome issues associated with solubility and biodistribution to further enhance the overall pharmacodynamic effect. [22,23] In addition, PAMAM dendrimers have inherent anticancer activity and can be further manipulated to target specific types of cells. [24] Therefore, in this study we synthesized and characterized the anticancer properties of PAMAM-PTX conjugate (PAX) in in vitro models of UGC with variable P53 status.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%