2022
DOI: 10.3390/plants11070919
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Pollen Grain Classification Based on Ensemble Transfer Learning on the Cretan Pollen Dataset

Abstract: Pollen identification is an important task for the botanical certification of honey. It is performed via thorough microscopic examination of the pollen present in honey; a process called melissopalynology. However, manual examination of the images is hard, time-consuming and subject to inter- and intra-observer variability. In this study, we investigated the applicability of deep learning models for the classification of pollen-grain images into 20 pollen types, based on the Cretan Pollen Dataset. In particula… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…Their results demonstrate an accuracy of approximately 97% for the diagnosis of the disease. Tsiknakis et al [ 21 ] used a similar ensemble to classify an image dataset with 20 categories. The authors used a voting ensemble strategy and a combination of InceptionV3, Xception, ResNet and Inception–ResNet to classify images to twenty categories, achieving an AUC close to 100%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Their results demonstrate an accuracy of approximately 97% for the diagnosis of the disease. Tsiknakis et al [ 21 ] used a similar ensemble to classify an image dataset with 20 categories. The authors used a voting ensemble strategy and a combination of InceptionV3, Xception, ResNet and Inception–ResNet to classify images to twenty categories, achieving an AUC close to 100%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A transfer learning strategy was utilized as previously published [ 20 , 21 ]. Briefly, three convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures were utilized—InceptionV3, VGG-16, and Inception-ResNetV2—and their initial weights were acquired using transfer learning from the ImageNet dataset [ 22 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To boost the segmentation performance, three distinct ensembling strategies were used, namely 5-fold cross-validation, test time augmentation (TTA), and result fusion from the two exploited models. All these techniques have shown promising results for medical image classification and segmentation tasks in former studies [13,[16][17][18]. Instead of using the entire training set to train a single model, it was divided randomly into five subsets.…”
Section: First Placementioning
confidence: 99%