Polityka Unii Europejskiej  a rozwój odnawialnych źródeł energii w Niemczech

Molo, Beata

doi:10.14746/rie.2016.10.8

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…With high technologies, rich Eu states can invest in renewable energy sources so that they are not threatened by potential disputes with energy suppliers . as Beata Molo (2016) noted, in the Eu the share of renewable resources in primary energy production increased from 10 .3% in 2000 to 24 .3% in 2013 . Between 1990 and 2013 production from renewable sources increased by 170% .…”

Section: Energy and Peripheralitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Security and the Problem of Peripherality: case study of the CEE region between Russia and the EU

Pawłuszko

2018

CJPS

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Section: Energy and Peripheralitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Security and the Problem of Peripherality: case study of the CEE region between Russia and the EU

Pawłuszko

2018

CJPS

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“…Provisions for renewable energy sources have been included in EU directives since 1990 2018. The main goal of the EU sustainable energy policy is to reduce the use of fossil fuels in favour of energy from renewable sources [16,43]. As already mentioned, in the 1990s, the EU began to consider increasing energy security, limiting the import of fossil fuels and reducing greenhouse gas emissions [44].…”

Section: Renewable Energy Sources and The Energy Policy Of The European Unionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Moreover, the document also includes the following provisions: the share of energy from renewable sources in the energy consumed in the EU is to be at least 27%. To this end, EU countries should establish common goals and implement them ambitiously [43,[54][55][56][57][58][59][60].…”

Section: Renewable Energy Sources and The Energy Policy Of The European Unionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Development of Photovoltaic Energy in EU Countries as an Alternative to Fossil Fuels

Wolniak

Skotnicka-Zasadzień

2022

Energies

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The aim of the article is to present the development of photovoltaic energy in the EU countries as one of the alternatives to fossil fuels. The article was prepared on the basis of secondary information and statistical data on the photovoltaic energy market in EU countries, and three hypotheses were formulated: H1—There is a statistically significant correlation between a country’s long-term orientation and its use of photovoltaic energy in European Union countries; H2—There is a statistically significant correlation between GDP per capita and photovoltaic energy use in European Union countries; and H3—There is a relationship between climate and photovoltaic energy use in European Union countries. Correlation coefficients and the Guilford classification were used to analyse the data. Data analysis has shown that photovoltaic energy is the second fastest-growing energy source in the EU, after wind energy. In 2020, 134 TWh of solar energy was produced in the EU countries. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that there is a statistically significant correlation between the production of photovoltaic energy per person and the level of GDP per capita in the EU countries (Hypothesis 2). Germany and the Netherlands produce the most solar energy. The studies did not confirm Hypothesis 3; however, it can be seen that countries such as Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands have the highest PV energy efficiency compared to average temperature values. A data analysis showed statistically significant correlations between the country’s long-term orientation in the use of photovoltaic energy (Hypothesis 1). In the case of Germany and Belgium, the long-term orientation indicator is very high above 80, while Portugal, Poland and Finland have the lowest indicator, from 30 to 40.

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“…Nowadays, there is a growing emphasis by the European Union member states on the use of renewable energy sources, which had its beginning in the 1990s (Molo, 2016). In 1997, the 'White Paper for a Community Strategy and Action Plan' was presented.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Selected determinants of the development of renewable energy sources in the member states of the European Union

Krzysztof Adam Firlej,

Stanuch

2023

EiS

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The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between selected indicators of SDG7, supplemented by the variables of GDP and carbon dioxide emission contract prices, and the consumption of energy from renewable sources in the European Union. The research problem of the study is whether it is possible to explain the consumption of energy from renewable sources in the European Union from 2010 to 2020 within the group of selected indicators for SDG 7 supplemented by GDP variable and variable CO2 emission futures contracts. Based on conducted econometric research, it was proved that there was a certain interdependence and causality of selected factors on the development of renewable energy sources, which varied depending on the EU Member State. By making a critical evaluation of the obtained models, it was found that only in 10 cases (countries) can they be considered correct.

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Polityka Unii Europejskiej a rozwój odnawialnych źródeł energii w Niemczech

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Energy Security and the Problem of Peripherality: case study of the CEE region between Russia and the EU

Energy Security and the Problem of Peripherality: case study of the CEE region between Russia and the EU

Development of Photovoltaic Energy in EU Countries as an Alternative to Fossil Fuels

Selected determinants of the development of renewable energy sources in the member states of the European Union

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