Políticas Públicas Do Estado De São Paulo E a Sociedade Civil Organizada No Enfrentamento Dos Impactos Da Covid-19 Sobre Os Sistemas Alimentares: O Caso Do Plansan-Sp

Abstract

The article presents probable impacts from COVID-19 on 5 components of the food system: social organizations; markets; science and technology; nature (biophysical environment); and public policies. It investigates which proposals contained in the State Plan for Food and Nutritional Security of the State of São Paulo (PLANSAN-SP) can respond to these impacts, mitigating them. The impacts of COVID-19 on food systems are broad and profound, considering the different realities raised by bibliographic research. These impacts directly affect the food consumption of the population from the quarantine dynamics adopted worldwide, in various forms, with negative effects on access and availability of food in the short, medium and long terms. PLANSAN-SP contains several proposals to guarantee the Human Right to Adequate Food (DHAA) and to stimulate Food Sovereignty and Food Nutrition and Security (SAN). The article considers that the dialogue between the organized civil society and the public power is fundamental for the construction of proposals adjusted to a diversity of challenges and realities present in the State of São Paulo. It considers also that PLANSAN-SP, if implemented and monitored could respond positively to the impacts of COVID -19 in the São Paulo food system.

Análise das ações dos estados e Distrito Federal para segurança alimentar e nutricional na pandemia de Covid-19 no Brasil

“…A elaboração de 37 propostas de ações abrangendo articulações intra e intersetoriais mostra-se uma estratégia para o estabelecimento de parcerias e mobilização de governos, instituições e da sociedade (Araújo & Calazans, 2020;Malta et al, 2018 (Alpino et al, 2020;Santarelli et al, 2019). Dessa forma, instrumentos importantes que poderiam contribuir com a PNSAN, como os planos estaduais de SAN, não foram implementados, tampouco discutidos pelos governos estaduais; a exemplo do que ocorreu no estado de São Paulo, onde o CONSEA-SP se encontra vacante desde outubro de 2019 (Moreira et al, 2020).…”