2004
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.69.174301
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Polaron formation for nonlocal electron-phonon coupling: A variational wave-function study

Abstract: We introduce a variational wave-function to study the polaron formation when the electronic transfer integral depends on the relative displacement between nearest-neighbor sites giving rise to a non-local electron-phonon coupling with optical phonon modes. We characterize the polaron crossover by analysing ground state properties such as the energy, the electron-lattice correlation function, the average phonon occupation and the quasiparticle spectral weight. Variational results are found in good agreement wit… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(50 reference statements)
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“…Recently, a variational wave function 22 has been proposed to study the polaron formation in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model where the electronic transfer integral depends on the relative displacement between nn sites. Unlike the original SSH model, the non-local electron-lattice coupling has been assumed to be due to the interaction with optical phonon modes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, a variational wave function 22 has been proposed to study the polaron formation in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model where the electronic transfer integral depends on the relative displacement between nn sites. Unlike the original SSH model, the non-local electron-lattice coupling has been assumed to be due to the interaction with optical phonon modes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where amplitudes u i (t) and p i (t) are expectation values of appropriate operators in the state |φ (t) . Within these approximations, we calculate the expectation value of the many-body Hamiltonian on the system state and approximate the resulting equation of motion by the classical Hamilton equations, 51 we obtain set of coupled differential equations of the form: This approach is commonly used in quantum molecular dynamics, [53][54][55][56][57][58][59] in which equations of motion for the variational parameters are obtained from the minimization of δ φ |Ĥ − i∂ t |φ , where δ φ denotes possible variations of φ with respect to the variational parameters.…”
Section: The Davydov Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular for α = 0.15 P becomes equal to few lattice sites. At this value of the coupling constant the nature of the ground state has changed: the electron form a bond polaron [23][24][25][26][27][28] that is characterized by a very large effective mass.…”
Section: Temperature Dependence Of Mobilitymentioning
confidence: 99%