2009
DOI: 10.1364/oe.17.004257
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Polarization modulation of stochastic electromagnetic beams on propagation through the turbulent atmosphere

Abstract: Analytic expression is derived for the cross-spectral density matrix of a stochastic electromagnetic beam truncated by a slit aperture and passing through the turbulent atmosphere. The new formula can be used in study of the modulation in the spectral degree of polarization of the electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-model beam on propagation. We find that the spectral degree of polarization in the output plane can be directly controlled by the width of the slit aperture. The effect of polarization shaping is also … Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Studies on the propagation characteristics of beam-like fields in atmospheric turbulence are of important because of their direct applications in communication and sensing systems, the statistical properties of various laser beams propagating in the atmospheric turbulence have been investigated extensively [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. A generalized model for the power spectrum characterizing atmospheric turbulence at various altitudes is known to have form [34]…”
Section: Propagation Of the Beams Generated By The New Class Of Sourc...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies on the propagation characteristics of beam-like fields in atmospheric turbulence are of important because of their direct applications in communication and sensing systems, the statistical properties of various laser beams propagating in the atmospheric turbulence have been investigated extensively [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. A generalized model for the power spectrum characterizing atmospheric turbulence at various altitudes is known to have form [34]…”
Section: Propagation Of the Beams Generated By The New Class Of Sourc...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Partially coherent vector beams characterized by a crossspectral density matrix (CSDM) [1] have aroused a wealthy of concerns due to their wide applications in optical communications, sensing and optical imaging [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]. In early years, most of the studies are focused on the conventional electromagnetic (EM) Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) [2] type.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors have investigated the effects of turbulence and the partially coherent source on the polarization of electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-mode (EGSM) beams propagation in atmosphere [1][2][3][4]. Tang et al propose a coherent multilevel polarization shift keying (MPOLSK) modulation scheme using the spatial diversity detection in a free-space optical (FSO) turbulence channel [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%