2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00029-011-0068-9
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Poisson brackets and symplectic invariants

Abstract: We introduce new invariants associated to collections of compact subsets of a symplectic manifold. They are defined through an elementarylooking variational problem involving Poisson brackets. The proof of the non-triviality of these invariants involves various flavors of Floer theory, including the µ 3 -operation in Donaldson-Fukaya category. We present applications to approximation theory on symplectic manifolds and to Hamiltonian dynamics.MSC classes: 53Dxx, 37J05

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Cited by 28 publications
(102 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(124 reference statements)
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“…1. We adjust the argument of [4] to complete but not necessarily compactly supported Hamiltonians appearing in the definition of interlinking.…”
Section: A Poisson Bracket Invariantmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1. We adjust the argument of [4] to complete but not necessarily compactly supported Hamiltonians appearing in the definition of interlinking.…”
Section: A Poisson Bracket Invariantmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• the one based on the Poisson bracket invariants coming from function theory on symplectic manifolds [4];…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The motivation for this function comes from Aubry-Mather theory where it was discovered by Contreras-Iturriaga-Paternain [19, Corollary 1] that the Mather -function, associated to a convex Hamiltonian on the cotangent bundle of a closed manifold, can be defined in a similar way. The proof of Theorem 27 relies heavily on beautiful ideas due to Buhovsky-Entov-Polterovich [15], Entov-Polterovich [22] and Polterovich [40]. Of course this result is only useful if we can find reasonable lower bounds for ∶ .…”
Section: S "M "mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Let us assume α = 0. We will prove the inequality bp L (α) ≤ def L (α) by a method developed in [4] (cf. [14]).…”
Section: The Invariant Bp L For General Lagrangian Submanifoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cut S 1 into four consecutive arcs, denote their preimages under f by X 0 , Y 1 , X 1 , Y 0 (so that X 0 ∩ X 1 = Y 0 ∩ Y 1 = ∅, X 0 ∪ Y 1 ∪ X 1 ∪ X 0 = L) and set bp L (a) := 1/pb + 4 (X 0 , X 1 , Y 0 , Y 1 ). Here pb + 4 is the Poisson-bracket invariant of a quadruple of sets defined in [14] -it is a refined version of the pb 4 -invariant introduced in [4] and it admits a dynamical interpretation in terms of the existence of connecting trajectories of sufficiently small time-length between X 0 and X 1 for certain Hamiltonian flows -see Section 3 for details. The relation between bp L and def L is given by the following inequality (which will be proved in a stronger form in Theorem 3.5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%