2018
DOI: 10.5811/cpcem.2018.7.38210
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Point-of-care Ultrasonography of a Rare Cause of Hemoperitoneum

Abstract: A young woman presented to the emergency department with lethargy, hemodynamic instability, and diffuse abdominal tenderness. On point-of-care ultrasound (PoCUS), she was found to have intraperitoneal free fluid and a large pelvic mass, which were discovered intraoperatively to be hemoperitoneum due to ruptured vessels of a uterine leiomyoma. Although rare, a life-threatening, ruptured leiomyoma may be treated surgically if recognized in an expedient fashion. A PoCUS can aid the emergency clinician in prompt d… Show more

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“…Outside of pregnancy, spontaneous rupture of fibroid and subsequent hypovolemic shock necessitating emergency laparotomy for control of hemorrhage has been reported in young, nulliparous women as well as in postmenopausal women [7][8][9][10]. Rare case reports have described spontaneous rupture of fibroids occurring during pregnancy in women without prior myomectomies, notably in the second trimester as well as postpartum [11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Outside of pregnancy, spontaneous rupture of fibroid and subsequent hypovolemic shock necessitating emergency laparotomy for control of hemorrhage has been reported in young, nulliparous women as well as in postmenopausal women [7][8][9][10]. Rare case reports have described spontaneous rupture of fibroids occurring during pregnancy in women without prior myomectomies, notably in the second trimester as well as postpartum [11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In both pregnant and non-pregnant patients presenting with abdominal pain and concern for active hemorrhage, point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has been utilized for triage and management decision making [8][9][10]12]. In the present report, we describe the use of POCUS for the evaluation of a patient with a known fibroid and no prior surgical history presenting with acute abdominal pain and concern for active hemorrhage in the third trimester of pregnancy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%