Plug &amp; Play Retrofitting Approach for Data Integration to the Cloud

Panda, Santosh K.; Wiśniewski, Łukasz; Ehrlich, Marco; Majumder, Mainak; Jasperneite, Jürgen

doi:10.1109/wfcs47810.2020.9114523

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

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“…[123], a case study is conducted to integrate OPC UA with legacy devices with proprietary protocols. However, in some cases, alternatives such as OPC DA and AMQP are in place, dependent on the specific case of legacy system [73]. Deployed protocols must be complied with the recent industrial standard, as legacy machines are usually accompanied by old communication protocols [59].…”

Section: ) I40 Plcs Retrofittingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The chosen communication protocol for the system. OPC Unified Architecture (OPC UA) Textile [15], [71], [97], Phone assembly experimental plant [110], Food processing [51], [73], FMS system [12], [16], [65], Sand core [68], Metal cutting [93], [118],…”

Section: Communication Protocolmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the textile industry, parameters such as yarn tension, surface quality, temperature, humidity need to be measured [15], [22]. For food industries, the precise temperature is a special requirement for various chemical reactions; thus, temperature sensors should be deployed [73]. However, these parameters are dependent on the specific type of industry, without a universal parameter as baseline [22].…”

Section: Third Phase: Prioritize Transformation Domain Seek For Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Ref. [73], the authors mentioned the requirements for the sensor node hardware system in the retrofitting architecture to achieve Plug & Play functionality. When the sensor node is established, different sensors can be attached, detected, and automatically configured [82], [182].…”

Section: Third Phase: Prioritize Transformation Domain Seek For Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Taking into consideration that the plant may be extended in the future, then the solution needs to be scalable [105]. Several suggested architectures deal with this problem by using the nodes system [18], [73], [82], as more sensors can be installed as nodes. In a more general way, the options should take into consideration further updates and re-configuration in the future [19], [104]; otherwise, the system might be obsolete soon after the new development wave [20].…”

Section: Third Phase: Prioritize Transformation Domain Seek For Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Retrofitting-Based Development of Brownfield Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0 Solutions

Tran

Ruppert

Eigner³

et al. 2022

IEEE Access

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The ongoing Industry 4.0 is characterized by the connectivity between components in the manufacturing system. For modern machines, the Internet of Things is a built-in function. In contrast, there are legacy machines in deployment functioning without digital communication. The need to connect them became popular to improve overall production efficiency. As building a new smart factory as a greenfield investment is a capital-intensive choice, retrofitting the existing infrastructure with IoT capability is more reasonable than replacing them. However, this so-called brownfield development, or retrofitting, requires specific prerequisites, e.g., digitization status assessment, technical and connectivity development, management requirement, and operational need, representing a significant disadvantage: lack of scalability. In the meantime, Industry 5.0 is under human-centric priority, which poses new challenges to the retrofitted system. Aware of the challenge, this paper provides a systematic overview of brownfield development regarding technical difficulties, supporting technologies, and possible applications for the legacy system. The research scope focuses on available Industry 4.0 advancements but considers preparing for the forthcoming Industry 5.0. The proposed retrofitting project approach can be a guideline for manufacturers to transform their factories into intelligent spaces with minimal cost and effort but still gain the most applicable solution for management needs. The future direction for other research in brownfield development for Industry 5.0 is also discussed.

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Section: ) I40 Plcs Retrofittingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Communication Protocolmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Third Phase: Prioritize Transformation Domain Seek For Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Third Phase: Prioritize Transformation Domain Seek For Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Third Phase: Prioritize Transformation Domain Seek For Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Retrofitting-Based Development of Brownfield Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0 Solutions

Tran

Ruppert

Eigner³

et al. 2022

IEEE Access

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AutomationML in Industry 4.0 Environment: A Systematic Literature Review

et al. 2021

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AutomationML is an open neutral XML based data exchange format used in automation systems. It has come into the public for more than 10 years and is being used in many different areas in all kinds of manufacturing applications, such as digital twin, reconfigurable manufacturing systems, heterogeneous data exchange, etc. However, no comprehensive literature review on the research and application progress of AutomationML has been found since the initiation of AutomationML. Based on the study and analysis of AutomationML related publications, this paper gives a detailed illustration on the state-of-theart of AutomationML. Firstly, the background and terminologies related to Au-tomationML are introduced. Secondly, the paper applies a methodology to collect AutomationML related publications, on which an analysis based on a multidimensional literature classification is conducted. Thirdly, according to the analysis results, current research status and whether AutomationML can meet the requirements for industry 4.0 environment are discussed. Finally, conclusion and outlook are illustrated in the end.

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