2009
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2008-02-133751
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Pleiotrophin produced by multiple myeloma induces transdifferentiation of monocytes into vascular endothelial cells: a novel mechanism of tumor-induced vasculogenesis

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Cited by 86 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(115 reference statements)
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“…Interestingly, it has been reported that the contribution of monocytes to the increased vasculature that occurs in the BM of MM patients is higher in MM patients with active disease as compared to those with MGUS or healthy subjects [33]. Recent data show that pleiothrophin production by myeloma cells induced transdifferantiation of monocytes into vascular endothelial cells in combination with macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF), suggesting a critical role of this protein in vasculogenesis in MM [34].…”
Section: Vasculogenesis In MMmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, it has been reported that the contribution of monocytes to the increased vasculature that occurs in the BM of MM patients is higher in MM patients with active disease as compared to those with MGUS or healthy subjects [33]. Recent data show that pleiothrophin production by myeloma cells induced transdifferantiation of monocytes into vascular endothelial cells in combination with macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF), suggesting a critical role of this protein in vasculogenesis in MM [34].…”
Section: Vasculogenesis In MMmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En outre, les polynucléaires neutrophiles et les mastocytes ont été également décrits comme des acteurs de l'angiogenèse via une action paracrine [20]. Enfin, dans le myélome multiple, les monocytes ont la capacité de se différencier en cellules endothéliales, favorisant ainsi l'angiogenèse tumorale par transdifférenciation [21].…”
Section: Les Cellules Inflammatoires Outre Les Facteurs Proangiogé-niunclassified
“…In addition, carfilzomib, a proteasome inhibitor in clinical trials for the treatment of multiple myeloma, is derived from epoxomicin. 4 KMS11R did not display overt changes phenotypically as the cells maintained expression of surface CD138 as well as FGFR3 (not shown). However, the cells became resistant to epoxomicin at concentrations that are 10 times greater than the initial selecting concentration (2 nM).…”
Section: Letters To the Editormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, when co-injected with human MM cells into SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency) mice, human monocytes were incorporated into tumor blood vessels and expressed human vascular endothelial protein markers and genes. 4 A number of myeloma-derived chemo-attractants seem to ensure the ongoing recruitment of macrophages and monocytes that accumulate in hypoxic marrow areas, including M-CSF, VEGF and the CC-chemokines: MIP-1a, MCP-1a and others. Thus, the increased MIP-1a expression by PCs observed in our study may contribute to increased angiogenesis through the chemoattraction of such monocytes.…”
Section: Letters To the Editormentioning
confidence: 99%
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