“…WP3 (guitarist) comments that “robots can go beyond [the] physical limitations of what [humans] can do, in precision or stamina.” For example, “it can control airflow much better than a human can.” Another example is “the concept of deliberate practice [for] 10,000 hour, AI and robotics could do this much faster because they [do not] need to spend 10,000 hour [learning] how to play.” Currently, “instruments are designed for ten fingers and within reach of a human arm span, but instruments no longer have to be designed with those constraints” (WP2, percussionist). Incorporating superhuman robots in improvisation could introduce new patterns of playing and new ways of improvising beyond human physical capability, as illustrated, for example, in Weinberg’s work on super-human musical robots ( Bretan et al, 2016 ; Weinberg et al, 2020 ).…”