2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128087
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Plasmonic photocatalysts for enhanced solar hydrogen production: A comprehensive review

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…TiO 2 , with a bandgap energy of about 3.2-3.35 eV, corresponding to a wavelength of 380 nm, has been extensively tested for its photocatalytic activity [76,77]. However, since TiO 2 has a high e − /h + recombination rate and is active only in the UVA range, it is a poor photocatalyst for applications such as water splitting [78]. Similarly, Zinc oxide (ZnO), cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O), cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), and cadmium sulfide (CdS) are other commercially available potential photocatalysts; however, the bandgap energy of ZnO, CuO, CeO 2 , and CdS is 3.3-3.5, 2.1-2.5, 2.9-3.4, and 2.4-2.6 eV, respectively, which are not in alignment with thermodynamic energy requirements of applications such as direct solar water splitting or MSR [56, 75-77, 79, 80].…”
Section: Photocatalytic Methanol Reformingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TiO 2 , with a bandgap energy of about 3.2-3.35 eV, corresponding to a wavelength of 380 nm, has been extensively tested for its photocatalytic activity [76,77]. However, since TiO 2 has a high e − /h + recombination rate and is active only in the UVA range, it is a poor photocatalyst for applications such as water splitting [78]. Similarly, Zinc oxide (ZnO), cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O), cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), and cadmium sulfide (CdS) are other commercially available potential photocatalysts; however, the bandgap energy of ZnO, CuO, CeO 2 , and CdS is 3.3-3.5, 2.1-2.5, 2.9-3.4, and 2.4-2.6 eV, respectively, which are not in alignment with thermodynamic energy requirements of applications such as direct solar water splitting or MSR [56, 75-77, 79, 80].…”
Section: Photocatalytic Methanol Reformingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hybridizing with carbon materials such as graphene to enhance conductivity [ 131 ]. Incorporating plasmonic nanoparticles to facilitate hot electron transfer [ 132 , 133 ]. Exploring computational modeling to guide rational design [ 129 , 134 , 135 ].…”
Section: Challenges and Future Outlookmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main ways of plasmon effect of metal NPs on the photocatalytic activity of various semiconductor structures consists in increased light absorption efficiency in a wider spectral range [19,20], enhanced the quantum efficiency of electron-hole pair (EHP) generation in a semiconductor material [7], injection of hot electrons and plasmon-induced resonant energy transfer (PIRET) from metal NPs into a semiconductor [18,19,21]. The prevalence of one or another mechanism depends both on the properties of the semiconductor and plasmon NPs themselves, and on their mutual configuration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%