2016
DOI: 10.1039/c5an02057c
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Plasmonic nanostructures for surface enhanced spectroscopic methods

Abstract: A comprehensive review of theoretical approaches to simulate plasmonic-active metallic nano-arrangements is given. Further, various fabrication methods based on bottom-up, self-organization and top-down techniques are introduced. Here, analytical approaches are discussed to investigate the optical properties of isotropic and non-magnetic spherical or spheroidal particles. Furthermore, numerical methods are introduced to research complex shaped structures. A huge variety of fabrication methods are reviewed, e.g… Show more

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Cited by 169 publications
(163 citation statements)
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References 391 publications
(462 reference statements)
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“…Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is an ultra-sensitive non-invasive spectroscopic technique based on a label-free identification of different molecules placed in the vicinity of plasmonic-active nanostructured metallic substrates [1][2][3][4] . Intensity of the characteristic Raman signal defining the specific vibrational signatures of individual molecules is usually very weak.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is an ultra-sensitive non-invasive spectroscopic technique based on a label-free identification of different molecules placed in the vicinity of plasmonic-active nanostructured metallic substrates [1][2][3][4] . Intensity of the characteristic Raman signal defining the specific vibrational signatures of individual molecules is usually very weak.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanosphere lithography (NSL) is an inexpensive, inherently parallel, high-throughput, materials-general nanofabrication technique that can be used to produce well-ordered 2D periodic arrays of nanoparticles for SERS [89,90,91,92,93,94]. Figure 8 summarizes the three kinds of ordered substrates that can be fabricated using NSL techniques [95].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be achieved by changing the ionic strength with the addition of salts, or by modifying the pH by adding buffers to the solution. Another way to promote hotspot formation is a mediated aggregation where some ligand cross-link the nanoparticles, forming dimers, trimers or even higher order chains [34]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%