“…As a commonly used transition metal oxide, molybdenum dioxide (MoO 2 ) holds many advantages such as high electrical conductivity, high melting point, and good chemical stability, which make it an attractive material for various applications including catalysis, sensors, supercapacitors, Li-ion batteries, cancer therapy and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). 17–21 For example, Lou and co-workers have developed a facile solvothermal process and subsequent thermal treatment strategy to obtain a unique triple-shelled MoO 2 /carbon composite, which exhibited high electrochemical performance and excellent cycling stability in lithium-ion batteries. Xi et al reported that metallic MoO 2 can be used as a SERS substrate to detect trace amounts of high-risk chemicals including bisphenol A (BPA), dichlorophenol (DCP), and pentachlorophenol (PCP).…”