2010
DOI: 10.1021/nl101235d
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Plasmonic Light-Harvesting Devices over the Whole Visible Spectrum

Abstract: On the basis of conformal transformation, a general strategy is proposed to design plasmonic nanostructures capable of an efficient harvesting of light over a broadband spectrum. The surface plasmon modes propagate toward the singularity of these structures where the group velocity vanishes and energy accumulates. A considerable field enhancement and confinement is thus expected. Radiation losses are also investigated when the structure dimension becomes comparable to the wavelength.

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Cited by 351 publications
(397 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(74 reference statements)
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“…One can see that the bluntness of the structure singularities does not change significantly the cutoff absorption behavior for large overlap distances ( Ն 0.5), which means that our theory initially developed for perfect overlapping nanowires is still effective in this case. The discrepancy between simulation and theory for the smaller overlap distance ( ϭ 0.2) is explained by the fact that the response of overlapping nanowires at low frequencies ( Ͻ 0.5 sp ) relies on very sharp geometric features: the field is much more confined at low frequencies 6 and any slight deviation from the initial geometry may prevent surface plasmons from being excited. Hence, if we want plasmonic devices efficient in the red part of the visible spectrum, strong constrains have to be imposed on the nanofabrication process.…”
Section: Inside the Cylinders)mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…One can see that the bluntness of the structure singularities does not change significantly the cutoff absorption behavior for large overlap distances ( Ն 0.5), which means that our theory initially developed for perfect overlapping nanowires is still effective in this case. The discrepancy between simulation and theory for the smaller overlap distance ( ϭ 0.2) is explained by the fact that the response of overlapping nanowires at low frequencies ( Ͻ 0.5 sp ) relies on very sharp geometric features: the field is much more confined at low frequencies 6 and any slight deviation from the initial geometry may prevent surface plasmons from being excited. Hence, if we want plasmonic devices efficient in the red part of the visible spectrum, strong constrains have to be imposed on the nanofabrication process.…”
Section: Inside the Cylinders)mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…If F g < 1, the spontaneous emission rate is inhibited; otherwise, the cavity enhances the emission. This formula of Equation (29) shows that the optical resonator can significantly increase the emission rate while compressing the light to a small range and storing it for a long time [155,156]. However, the realization of these two goals in the strict sense is contradictory, because the tighter confinement is always accompanied by high losses.…”
Section: Weak Coupling Conditions Of Cavity-qedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beyond simple spheres and rods, many other shapes have been fabricated, as for example nanoshells, 8 nanorings 9 and cylinders with crescent shaped cross sections. 10 Furthermore, coupling of many antennas into dimer, trimers, etc.., can give rise to a novel collective response, as in metamaterials based on arrays of parallel nanorods. 11 When small metallic particles are coupled together, their optical modes hybridise due to neareld interactions and the resulting energy levels shi and split in analogy to molecular orbital formation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%