Plasmon‐Enhanced Radiative Rates and Applications to Organic Electronics

Rothberg, Lewis J.; Pan, Shanlin

doi:10.1002/9780470642795.ch19

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…If the emitter is located within 10–50 nm, which is the spatial range of electric field associated with Ag NPs , then enhancement of emitter may be observed. At greater separations, quenching of the emitters can again be observed due to the reabsorption of light by Ag NPs (radiative energy transfer), but in this case, the emission lifetime remains unchanged . A requirement for this energy transfer is the overlap between the emission spectrum of the donor (Tb 3+ ) and the excitation of the acceptor (Ag NPs).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of ZnO:Tb down‐conversion phosphor for Ag nanoparticle plasmon absorption using a He–Cd ultraviolet laser

2016

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Although noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted some attention for potentially enhancing the luminescence of rare earth ions for phosphor lighting applications, the absorption of energy by NPs can also be beneficial in biological and polymer applications where local heating is desired, e.g. photothermal applications. Strong interaction between incident laser light and NPs occurs only when the laser wavelength matches the NP plasmon resonance. Although lasers with different wavelengths are available and the NP plasmon resonance can be tuned by changing its size and shape or the dielectric medium (host material), in this work, we consider exciting the plasmon resonance of Ag NPs indirectly with a He-Cd UV laser using the down-conversion properties of Tb(3+) ions in ZnO. The formation of Ag NPs was confirmed by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and UV-vis diffuse reflectance measurements. Radiative energy transfer from the Tb(3+) ions to the Ag NPs resulted in quenching of the green luminescence of ZnO:Tb and was studied by means of spectral overlap and lifetime measurements. The use of a down-converting phosphor, possibly with other rare earth ions, to indirectly couple a laser to the plasmon resonance wavelength of metal NPs is therefore successfully demonstrated and adds to the flexibility of such systems. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%