1983
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3024.1983.tb00734.x
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Plasmodium falciparum parasites induce interferon production in human peripheral blood ‘null’ cells in vitro

Abstract: Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells were found to produce interferon (IFN) when stimulated by free P. falciparum parasites in vitro. On the other hand parasite-infected, intact erythrocytes were unable to induce IFN synthesis. When the IFN was characterized according to sensitivity to anti-IFN-alpha antibodies and pH 2 treatment it was found to consist of IFN-alpha. Cell fractionation procedures and analysis of each cell fraction with regard to natural killer (NK) cell activity and IFN-producing capacity … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, they thought that NK cells might be protective in the early stages of malarial infection. Other workers have also reported the involvement of NK cells in P. falciparum infection in humans (Rönnblom et al 1983;Theander et al 1987;Orago and Facer 1991) and in P. berghei infection in rats (Solomon 1986). NK cells are thought to have nonspecific immunity and not to be involved in immunological memory.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Therefore, they thought that NK cells might be protective in the early stages of malarial infection. Other workers have also reported the involvement of NK cells in P. falciparum infection in humans (Rönnblom et al 1983;Theander et al 1987;Orago and Facer 1991) and in P. berghei infection in rats (Solomon 1986). NK cells are thought to have nonspecific immunity and not to be involved in immunological memory.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Eugui and Allison (1980) reported that mouse strains resistant to P. chabaudi infection showed high natural killer (NK) activities, whereas other workers reported that there was no relationship between NK activity and protection against P. chabaudi infection using NK-celldeficient mice (Wood and Clark 1982;Skamene et al 1983). There are, however, some findings suggesting that NK cells play certain roles in protection against plasmodial infection: cytotoxicity of human NK cells to schizonts of P. falciparum (Orago and Facer 1991), natural cytotoxicity of rat spleen cells to P. berghei-parasitized erythrocytes (Solomon 1986), and the possible relevance of the interferon (IFN) and NK cell system in P. falciparum infection (Rönnblom et al 1983). In the present study we investigated whether NK cells were involved in the protection against P. chabaudi infection by transferring NK cells from immune mice to naive mice and by depleting the hosts' NK cells with an anti-NK1.1 monoclonal antibody (mAb).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In pilot experiments, the depletion of NK cells during the early phase of infection did not impact the day or the magnitude of peak parasitemia (not shown). However, it is increasingly accepted that NK cells can produce cytokines that augment proinflammatory responses during P. chabaudi and P. falciparum infection (4,33), and direct recognition of P. falciparuminfected erythrocytes by human NK cells has been described by use of in vitro systems (1,2,28,34,42). Further studies will be required to determine the impact of early stimulation of NK cells by malarial infection on the nature of the subsequent immune response.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been few reports to date that suggest that IFN-␣ is produced during falciparum malaria infection. [42][43][44][45] As mixed infections of P falciparum and P vivax are frequent in several malaria-endemic regions, 46 it is tempting to speculate that in coinfected humans, IFN-␣ induced by P falciparum infection could block the production of reticulocytes and inhibit the development of P vivax. This clearly deserves further study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%