2021
DOI: 10.1111/tid.13585
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Plasmacytoid dendritic cell and type I interferons as possible explanation for clearance of longstanding warts during COVID‐19 in a transplant patient, reply to Erkayman et al

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 7 publications
(18 reference statements)
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“…7 Clinical resolution of warts may be attributed to the systemic stimulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and subsequent synthesis of interferon type 1 following COVID-19 infection or vaccination. [5][6][7][8][9] Similar resolution has been observed after intralesional application of certain vaccines (MMR or BCG vaccines), as well as after systemic administration of HPV vaccines, possibly due to an upregulation of IFN-γ and IL-1 and a decrease in IL-10. 10 Though not targeted by current quadrivalent HPV vaccines, a significant regression of wart lesions has been observed in 77% of patients in the post-vaccine period, attributed mainly to the homology of L1 capsid protein amid HPV types, conferring cross-immunity protection.…”
Section: Regression Of Common Viral Warts In An Immunocompetent Child...supporting
confidence: 54%
“…7 Clinical resolution of warts may be attributed to the systemic stimulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and subsequent synthesis of interferon type 1 following COVID-19 infection or vaccination. [5][6][7][8][9] Similar resolution has been observed after intralesional application of certain vaccines (MMR or BCG vaccines), as well as after systemic administration of HPV vaccines, possibly due to an upregulation of IFN-γ and IL-1 and a decrease in IL-10. 10 Though not targeted by current quadrivalent HPV vaccines, a significant regression of wart lesions has been observed in 77% of patients in the post-vaccine period, attributed mainly to the homology of L1 capsid protein amid HPV types, conferring cross-immunity protection.…”
Section: Regression Of Common Viral Warts In An Immunocompetent Child...supporting
confidence: 54%
“…Saadeh et al . 6 postulated that regression could be triggered by systemic activation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells during SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and associated with type I interferon production.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Saadeh et al. speculated that systemic activation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells produces type I interferons, which triggers resolution of warts 16 . Płaszczyńska et al.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Saadeh et al speculated that systemic activation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells produces type I interferons, which triggers resolution of warts. 16 Płaszczyńska et al reported a case of regression of verruca vulgaris after receiving a ChAdOx1-S COVID-19 vaccine (AstraZeneca). 17 Indeed, it has been found that some vaccines (mumps, measles, rubella vaccine BCG) can be used to treat warts vulgaris.…”
Section: Erkayman Et Al Reported a Case Of Multiple Refractory Viral ...mentioning
confidence: 99%