2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacl.2014.10.004
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Plasma kinetics of an LDL-like non-protein nanoemulsion and transfer of lipids to high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…Impaired transfer of unesterified cholesterol from LDL to HDL is associated with the presence of coronary artery disease in several populations, and this ability of HDL to accept lipid from LDL was evaluated in patients with RA. An LDL-like nanoemulsion containing radiolabelled cholesteryl esters, unesterified cholesterol, triglycerides and phospholipids was incubated with subject plasma from 30 patients with RA, of whom 16 were in remission (DAS28<2.6) and 14 had high disease activity (DAS28>5.1), and 30 control subjects matched for age, sex and body mass index(13). Contrary to expectations, only cholesteryl ester transfer to HDL was reduced in RA compared to controls (approximately 25%), but there was no significant difference in removal of unesterified cholesterol, which is associated with CAD, or differences comparing those with high and low disease activity(13).…”
Section: Lipid Metabolism In Ramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Impaired transfer of unesterified cholesterol from LDL to HDL is associated with the presence of coronary artery disease in several populations, and this ability of HDL to accept lipid from LDL was evaluated in patients with RA. An LDL-like nanoemulsion containing radiolabelled cholesteryl esters, unesterified cholesterol, triglycerides and phospholipids was incubated with subject plasma from 30 patients with RA, of whom 16 were in remission (DAS28<2.6) and 14 had high disease activity (DAS28>5.1), and 30 control subjects matched for age, sex and body mass index(13). Contrary to expectations, only cholesteryl ester transfer to HDL was reduced in RA compared to controls (approximately 25%), but there was no significant difference in removal of unesterified cholesterol, which is associated with CAD, or differences comparing those with high and low disease activity(13).…”
Section: Lipid Metabolism In Ramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the in vitro lipid transfer method, it was shown that in patients with premature CAD, the transfer to HDL of unesterified and esterified cholesterol was diminished (Maranhão et al, ), as well as in patients with simultaneous type 2 diabetes and CAD (Sprandel et al, ). Diminished transfer to HDL of esterified cholesterol was observed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (Pozzi et al, ), with heart grafts (Puk et al, ) and with subclinical hypothyroidism (Sigal et al, ). All those clinical conditions are associated with development of atherosclerotic CAD.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Самостійна значущість запалення як незалежного механізму атерогенезу показана у дослідженні, в якому рівень СРП менше 1, від 1 до 3 і більше 3 мг/л був показником низького, помірного і високого КВР. Під час аналізу частоти розвитку інфаркту міокарда, інсульту, коронарної васкуляризації або кардіальної смерті у 27 939 практично здорових жінок встановлено, що значення КВР зростає лінійно в діапазоні від 1,0 до 7,6, починаючи від найнижчих цифр вмісту СРП близько 0,5 мг/л до 20 мг/л і вище [15]. А наявність в осіб з РА хронічного системного запалення високої градації визначає підвищену кардіоваскулярну летальність навіть після ефективного контролю таких проатерогенних факторів, як дисліпідемія, гіпертензія, куріння, ЦД [8].…”
Section: в п о м о щ ь п р а к т и ч е с к о м у в р а ч уunclassified