2018
DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800524
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Plant‐Oil‐Based Polyamides and Polyurethanes: Toward Sustainable Nitrogen‐Containing Thermoplastic Materials

Abstract: Plant oils and their derived fatty acids are a highly valuable renewable resource for polymer science. In this review, the use of this renewable resource for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing step-growth polymers, that is, polyamides and polyurethanes, is described. The focus is on the accessible structures of monomers and polymers and thus also the obtainable polymer properties. More importantly, the sustainability of the approaches is discussed and compared to each other where possible, also giving sugges… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Plant oil-derived fatty acids are highly valuable building blocks and are frequently used as renewable resources for the synthesis of thermoplastics/thermosets (Meier, 2018). Their long aliphatic chain and their double bond(s) allow a wide number of chemical modifications and provide materials with tunable properties, such as glass transition temperature ( T g ), chemical resistance, (bio)degradability, and adhesion strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plant oil-derived fatty acids are highly valuable building blocks and are frequently used as renewable resources for the synthesis of thermoplastics/thermosets (Meier, 2018). Their long aliphatic chain and their double bond(s) allow a wide number of chemical modifications and provide materials with tunable properties, such as glass transition temperature ( T g ), chemical resistance, (bio)degradability, and adhesion strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, bio-based ways to synthesize caprolactam starting from glucose and fructose via hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) have been described 4,5 . Due to the increasing awareness of dwindling fossil resources and environmental problems that arise using fossil oil as basis for plastics, alternative monomer resources for polymers in general and for polyamides specifically have become a major focus of research [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] . Sustainable monomer sources can be serious alternatives to fossil oil, as demonstrated by the commercially available bio-based polyamides PA1010, PA11, or PA410.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…castor oil, sunflower oil). 104 Waste proteins also constitute interesting raw materials for producing novel bio-based materials. For example, large amounts of waste keratin are available from wool, hair and chicken feathers.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%