2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10989-019-09899-z
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Plant-Derived Bioactive Peptides: A Treatment to Cure Diabetes

Abstract: Recent advances in analytical techniques have opened new opportunities for plant-based drug discovery in the field of peptide and proteins. Enzymatic hydrolysis of plant parent proteins forms bioactive peptides which are explored in the treatment of various diseases. In this review, we will discuss the identified plant-based bioactive proteins and peptides and the in vitro, in vivo results for the treatment of diabetes. Extraction, isolation, characterization and commercial utilization of plant proteins is a c… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…All 22 plants examined inhibited DPP-IV activity in vitro to some extent suggesting that such chemicals are commonly encountered in the plant kingdom. Studies to date suggest that these include alkaloids, glycosides, terpenoids, phenolic, flavonoids as well as protein hydrolysates and peptides [ 27 , 2 ]. These may act at the molecular level by binding to the active site of the enzyme, thereby inhibiting interactions with natural substrates.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…All 22 plants examined inhibited DPP-IV activity in vitro to some extent suggesting that such chemicals are commonly encountered in the plant kingdom. Studies to date suggest that these include alkaloids, glycosides, terpenoids, phenolic, flavonoids as well as protein hydrolysates and peptides [ 27 , 2 ]. These may act at the molecular level by binding to the active site of the enzyme, thereby inhibiting interactions with natural substrates.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tamarindus indica ↓ ↑ ND [76] Terminalia arjuna ↓ ↑ ↑ [77,78] Azadirachta indica ↓ ↑ ↑ [79,80] Anogeissus latifolia ↓ ↑ ND [81] Albizia lebbeck ↓ ↑ ↑ [82,83] Chloropsis cochinchinensis ↓ ↑ ↑ [84] Cassia fistula ↓ ↑ ↑ [85,86] Dalbergia sisso ↓ ND ND [87,88] Swertia chirrayita ↓ ↑ ↑ [89] Withania coagulans ↓ ND ND [90,91] Licorice glyceriza ↓ ↓ ND [16,92,93] Momardica chirantia ↓ ↑ ND [94,95] Mangifera indica ↓ ↑ ↑ [96,97] Aegle marmelos ↓ ↑ ↑ [21] Trigonella foenum graecum ↓ ↑ ND [22,98] Effects of plant: -↑, increase; ↓, decrease (beneficial effect on hyperglycemia); ND, effect not determined 1 Effects on hyperglycemia were demonstrated in mice or rats given streptozotocin or alloxan or high fat diet to induce diabetes. 2 Effects on insulin secretion were demonstrated in vitro using pancreatic β-cells or in vivo using blood plasma of rats or mice. Beneficial actions in vitro were dose-dependent and did not affect cellular viability at low concentrations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Plants are one of the major sources for nutrition and one of the easily available. The potential of plant‐derived bioactive peptides mainly resides in their pharmaceutical application (Patil et al., 2020). From the many plant‐based sources, cereals are widely used in daily diets.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%