Placenames of Scottish origins in Russia (a toponymic index and description)

Pavlenko, A. V.; Pavlenko, G. I.; Stroganova, Olga

doi:10.18355/xl.2017.10.03.12

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Dmitriyeva (2008) if proper names form a system of human understanding of the world, from the beginning toponyms, emerged as a "marker" and assume "the representation of geographical reality in human consciousness." Researching of toponyms is realized by using systematic principles as well as widely considered from "anthropocentric measures" (Pavlenko, Pavlenko, Stroganova, 2017). In this sense the authors of the article highlight the new paradigm of researching toponyms.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peculiarities of toponymic reflexes of Kazakhstan

Boribayeva¹,

Madiyeva²,

Medetbekova³

et al. 2018

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Toponyms are considered as the certain ethnocultural text bearing relevant information on the historical past of nations, on the borders of their resettlement, on the cultural, trade and geographical centers, etc. Thus, the problem of forming a particular -toponymic -worldview is an urgent task of modern linguistics due to its ethnocultural significance and integrative status as toponymic mapping of the world around represents one of the backbone methods of verbalizing the reality. It reflects the correlation between historical and social, language and ethnocultural aspects of the development of the people. The name serves not only as means of naming objects, but also contains information about the historical and cultural development of a society in which various social processes proceed. The research work is directed at observing the place names, realizing the process of interpretation of these names from the point of metalinguistic consciousness and determining the results. It is obvious that toponymic names are met when we are on the way or make a trip to a neighboring town, village, mountain, rivers, and lakes. Every traveler tries to define the meaning of the names they faced. The reason for that may be just curiosity or subject tries to define the properties of a geographical object, sometimes to learn the history of the object. The article aims to describe the language process that happens between the perception of the toponyms considered a geographical object by an ordinary native speaker and their interpretation and reflection. Key words: reflection, linguistic consciousness, toponymic reflection, ordinary consciousness, ordinary metalinguistic consciousness IntroductionAs science is developing year by year, there are some changes in linguistics. New views, new information, new research methods in linguistics, and also the integration of language with other sciences and sub-fields in different ways caused new turn and new search in science. One of its results is that native speaker focuses attention on his language, behavior, interpretation ability. It is an approach that has become an object of the research over the last thirty years. In this sense the reflection of the relations of language and thinking, language and consciousness can be observed from the language behavior of a person or ability to express his opinion. It is a representation of researching a language from the anthropocentric viewpoint. Describing the initial element in learning the environment, perceiving, conceptualizing it, adding his opinion, giving his evaluation is a sign of realization of reflection in ordinary metalinguistic consciousness. Reflex is a term peculiar in general to science. It became a research object in natural sciences (biology, neurology, physiology, mathematics, physics, chemistry, etc.) as well as in humanitarian sciences (philosophy, linguistics, sociology, etc.) in psychology that has the features peculiar to both sciences.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peculiarities of toponymic reflexes of Kazakhstan

Boribayeva¹,

Madiyeva²,

Medetbekova³

et al. 2018

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Features of Diseases Nomination in the Scots Dialect

Vystropova¹

2019

Philology. Theory & Practice

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В статье излагается вопрос о номинациях болезней в шотландском диалекте. Материал исследования: шотландско-английские словари "The Online Scots Dictionary" и "Dictionary of the Scots Language", "Новый англорусский словарь" В. К. Мюллера, "Лингвистический энциклопедический словарь" под редакцией В. Н. Ярцевой и медицинские информационные источники с целью изучения симптоматики заболеваний. В современном мире среди многообразия акцентов и диалектов Британских островов Скотс занимает особое место в реализации коммуникативного взаимодействия. Выявлено, что доминирующим признаком номинации болезни в Скотс является номинация боли/болезни по ее локализации в определенном органе или части тела. Обнаружено, что цветовая метафора является одним из ведущих типов вторичной номинации заболеваний в шотландском диалекте.

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Word-Formation Specifics of Disease Names in the Scots Dialect

Vystropova¹

2020

Philology. Theory & Practice

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Выстропова Ольга Станиславовна Специфика словообразования наименований болезней в скотс В статье излагается вопрос о способах словообразования наименований болезней в скотс. Скотс занимает особое место в осуществлении коммуникации среди многообразия акцентов и диалектов Соединенного Королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии. Цель исследованиявыявить характерные для диалекта скотс способы словообразования народных названий болезней как приёмы образования нетерминологизированной лексики медицинского дискурса. Научная новизна данного исследования заключается в том, что в результате детального анализа отдельной лексико-семантической группы диалекта скотс, наименований болезней, нами были определены специфические способы словообразования и выделен доминантный способ образования дериватов. Полученные результаты показали, что наиболее продуктивным способом словообразования названий болезней в скотс является словосложение. Среди наиболее распространенных шотландских наименований болезнейсложнопроизводные адъективно-номинативные лексемы и сложные существительные.

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Placenames of Scottish origins in Russia (a toponymic index and description)

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Peculiarities of toponymic reflexes of Kazakhstan

Peculiarities of toponymic reflexes of Kazakhstan

Features of Diseases Nomination in the Scots Dialect

Word-Formation Specifics of Disease Names in the Scots Dialect

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