1998
DOI: 10.1080/004982598239588
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Pituitary component of the aromatic hydrocarbonmediated expression of CYP2B and CYP2C11

Abstract: 1. The aim was to determine if the ethylbenzene (EB)-mediated expression of CYP2B and CYP2C11 involved a hormonally controlled component. 2. The hypophysectomized (HX) and intact rats were treated with EB for 1 or 2 days, and the effects on specific CYP levels measured. 3. Differences were observed in the inducibility of CYP2B by EB in the HX rat when compared with intact controls. Whereas significant elevations of CYP2B-dependent activities and protein levels were observed after both 1 and 2 days of EB inject… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…A previous study found that MC did not alter the levels of CYP2C11 protein in the liver of hypophysectomized (hypx) male rats, suggesting that MC decreases CYP2C11 through a pituitary hormone mediated process (Shimada et al 1989). A similar pituitary component was noted for the suppression of CYP2C11 by the simple aromatic hydrocarbon ethylbenzene (Bergeron et al 1998;Serron et al 2001).…”
Section: Cyp2c11 Suppression: Interference With Gh Signalingmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…A previous study found that MC did not alter the levels of CYP2C11 protein in the liver of hypophysectomized (hypx) male rats, suggesting that MC decreases CYP2C11 through a pituitary hormone mediated process (Shimada et al 1989). A similar pituitary component was noted for the suppression of CYP2C11 by the simple aromatic hydrocarbon ethylbenzene (Bergeron et al 1998;Serron et al 2001).…”
Section: Cyp2c11 Suppression: Interference With Gh Signalingmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…CYPIIIA is induced by phenobarbital in the rat (Omiecinski et al, 1990) although a higher concentration of phenobarbital is required than is necessary for CYP2B induction (Kocarek et al, 1990). The induction of components of the drug metabolizing system, including the P450s, has been correlated with the increased likelihood of observing tumors in chronic bioassays (Larsen et al, 1994;Larsen and Jefcoate, 1995;Bergeron et al, 1998;Ganem and Jefcoate, 1998;Ganem et al, 1999). Tamoxifen is known to alter the hypothalamic-pituitary axis and this action may underlie the effects of tamoxifen on phenobarbitalinducible enzymes including CYPIIB1, CYPIIB2, and GSTYa.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Σε χαμηλές συγκεντρώσεις τα γλυκοκορτικοειδή δρουν ως επαγωγείς του CYP2C11 (όπως ακριβώς και στο CYP3A), ενώ αντίθετα σε υψηλές συγκεντρώσεις (όπως π.χ. σε συνθήκες πρόκλησης στρες) έχουν κατασταλτική δράση (Bergeron et al, 1998), (Iber et al, 1999). Τέλος, δεν υπάρχουν βιβλιογραφικές αναφορές για τον ρόλο των γλυκοκορτικοειδών στη ρύθμιση της έκφρασης των CYP2D.…”
Section: Rxrunclassified
“…Η παλμική χορήγηση GH οδηγεί σε πανομοιότυπη έκφραση του CYP2C11 και στα δύο φύλα. Aντιθέτως, η συνεχής χορήγηση GH προκαλεί την έκφραση του CYP2C12 και στους αρσενικούς και τους θηλυκούς επίμυες (Bergeron et al, 1998). Επίσης, όταν εισαχθούν σε διαγονιδιακά ποντίκια τα ανθρώπινα γονίδια CYP2C18 και CYP2C19, εκφράζονται οι αρσενικές μορφές, κάτι που αναστρέφεται όταν στα ποντίκια γίνει συνεχής χορήγηση GH (Lofgren et al, 2008).…”
Section: αυξητική ορμόνη και Stat5bunclassified
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