2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphs.2016.01.008
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Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type 1 receptor signaling evokes long-lasting nociceptive behaviors through the activation of spinal astrocytes in mice

Abstract: Intrathecal (i.t.) administration of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) induces long-lasting nociceptive behaviors for more than 60 min in mice, while the involvement of PACAP type1 receptor (PAC1-R) has not been clarified yet. The present study investigated signaling mechanisms of the PACAP-induced prolonged nociceptive behaviors. Single i.t. injection of a selective PAC1-R agonist, maxadilan (Max), mimicked nociceptive behaviors in a dose-dependent manner similar to PACAP. Pre- or pos… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Exposure of PACAP (0.0001 ~ 10 nM) or Max (0.1 ~ 10 nM) dose-dependently decreased glycogen amount ( Figure 3A, B ), but VIP failed to decrease the glycogen amount even at the concentration of 10 nM ( Figure 3C ), suggesting that PAC1 receptor is primarily involved in the glycogenolysis. Interestingly, this pharmacological characteristic of glycogenolysis was very similar to that of the PACAP-induced nociceptive behaviors in mice reported previously ( Ohnou et al, 2016; Yokai et al, 2016 ). This PACAP-induced glycogenolysis was completely abolished by the DAB (1 mM) ( Figure 3D ), indicating that the glycogenolysis by PACAP would be mediated by PYGB.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
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“…Exposure of PACAP (0.0001 ~ 10 nM) or Max (0.1 ~ 10 nM) dose-dependently decreased glycogen amount ( Figure 3A, B ), but VIP failed to decrease the glycogen amount even at the concentration of 10 nM ( Figure 3C ), suggesting that PAC1 receptor is primarily involved in the glycogenolysis. Interestingly, this pharmacological characteristic of glycogenolysis was very similar to that of the PACAP-induced nociceptive behaviors in mice reported previously ( Ohnou et al, 2016; Yokai et al, 2016 ). This PACAP-induced glycogenolysis was completely abolished by the DAB (1 mM) ( Figure 3D ), indicating that the glycogenolysis by PACAP would be mediated by PYGB.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Previously, we showed that i.t. injection of Max or PACAP induced rapid and prolonged upregulation of spinal GFAP expression level in parallel with the aversive behaviors and long-lasting mechanical allodynia, and simultaneous application of L-α-aminoadipate, an astrocyte toxin, with Max or PACAP markedly suppressed the aversive behaviors and the mechanical allodynia ( Ohnou et al, 2016; Yokai et al, 2016 ). Interestingly, it is suggested that glycogen metabolism is associated with maturation of astrocytes, in which the expressional levels of GFAP and glycogen synthase or phosphorylase are increased in parallel ( Brunet et al, 2010 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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